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ELCStruck OutKitale CMC Suit No. 158 of 1993 (application dated 6/7/2021)· [2021] KEELC 2210 (KLR)

Patrick Mapango Wafula (Suing thro’ Dinah Nakhumicha Wafula) v Simiyu Webule & Frank Andiva Butichi [2021] KEELC 2210 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
9 August 2021
1,027 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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The bottom line

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A power of attorney dies with its donor, so the court struck out her late-appeal application and ordered a grant of letters of administration first.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The applicant moved the Environment and Land Court at Kitale by notice of motion dated 6 July 2021, brought under Sections 3, 3A, 3B, 63(e), 79G and 95 of the Civil Procedure Act and Order 50 Rule 5 of the Civil Procedure Rules, seeking leave to appeal out of time against the judgment of Hon. C.M. Kesse (SRM) in Kitale CMC Suit No. 158 of 1993 delivered on 28 May 2019. She explained that judgment was delivered in her absence, that she only learnt of it in October 2020 when served with a notice to show cause, and that advanced age and failing health delayed her. The respondents opposed, raising locus standi (she held only a power of attorney from the deceased defendant Patrick Wafula Mapanga), inordinate and unexplained delay, and bad faith aimed at stalling execution. Mwangi Njoroge J accepted that the applicant was absent at judgment delivery, learnt of it in October 2020, and that her health and age explained the delay; thus good and sufficient cause was shown. However, the court found fatal the respondents' locus standi objection: the power of attorney died with the donor, and Section 45 of the Law of Succession Act prohibits intermeddling with a deceased's property without a grant. The application was struck out, each party bearing its own costs. Nonetheless, exercising its discretion suo motu and in the interests of justice, the court granted a temporary stay of execution lasting 30 days from the date of the order.

Key legal issues

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01

Good and sufficient cause for delay under Section 79G

Holding

The applicant satisfied the court that neither she nor her counsel were present at delivery of judgment and that she learnt of it only in October 2020; her advanced age and failing health also excused the delay

Reasoning

The respondents contradicted the applicant's account of absence at judgment delivery but gave no evidence of presence or of notice of the second judgment date. The court therefore believed the applicant's account of learning of the judgment in October 2020, and was persuaded that failing health and advanced age constituted good ground for the delay.

p. 2
02

Locus standi of a holder of a power of attorney from a deceased donor

Holding

The power of attorney died with the donor; without letters of administration the application was incompetent and was struck out

Reasoning

The applicant pursued the suit only as holder of a power of attorney donated by the substantive defendant, whom she admitted was deceased. Relying on Section 45 of the Law of Succession Act and Alfred Ngutuk Wamalwa, the court held a grant must first be obtained before lodging such an application, rendering the application fatally defective.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • An appeal or application founded solely on a power of attorney is incompetent where the donor has died; a grant of letters of administration must first be obtained as no person may intermeddle with a deceased's property
  • Section 79G of the Civil Procedure Act confers a wide discretion to permit filing an appeal out of time where good and sufficient cause is demonstrated

Court orders

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  1. 1.Application dated 6/7/2021 struck out
  2. 2.Each party to bear its own costs of the application
  3. 3.Temporary stay of execution for 30 days from the date of the order, issued suo motu in the interests of justice

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure ActSections 3, 3A, 3B, 63(e), 79G, 95
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 50 Rule 5
  • Law of Succession ActSection 45

Cases cited (1)

  • Alfred Ngutuk Wamalwa Vs Justus Ogonyo & Others
    2014 eKLR
On appeal from
Senior Resident Magistrate's Court, Kitale
Kitale CMC Suit No. 158 of 1993
Jurisdiction invoked
Sections 3, 3A, 3B, 63(e), 79G and 95 of the Civil Procedure Act and Order 50 Rule 5 of the Civil Procedure Rules

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Patrick Mapango Wafula (Suing thro’ Dinah Nakhumicha Wafula) v Simiyu Webule & Frank Andiva Butichi [2021] KEELC 2210 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2021). Kitale CMC Suit No. 158 of 1993 (application dated 6/7/2021). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2021/2210/eng@2021-08-09

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.