Skip to content
AI-generated case briefs sourced from Kenya Law · Not legal advice
AI-generated case brief
Case Brief · caselaw.co.ke
ELCPartially AllowedKilgoris PMCC ELC No. 9 of 2018 (Appeal - Notice of Motion dated 25th August 2020)· [2021] KEELC 1141 (KLR)

Moses Meibako Ngatuny & 2 others v Peipei Ole Mosoiko [2021] KEELC 1141 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
4 November 2021
3,825 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~15 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

#

A Kenyan court refused a stay of execution but protected the family's land with an injunction until their appeal is heard.

What this practically means

#

Executive summary

#
The Applicants, aggrieved by a judgment in Kilgoris PMCC ELC No. 9 of 2018 delivered on 10th December 2019 in favour of the Respondent concerning suit land No Trans-Mara/Moita/488, moved the Environment and Land Court by Notice of Motion dated 25th August 2020 under Order 42 Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules seeking stay of execution pending Appeal, or alternatively a temporary injunction restraining the Respondent from taking possession, dealing with or transferring the land, and from exhuming the remains of Moseka Daniel Ngatuny interred on the land. The Respondent opposed, arguing the application was res judicata the trial court's dismissal of an earlier stay application and sub judice a Section 34 application, that the land had already been transferred to him, and that he had no intention of exhuming the remains. The court held that its appellate jurisdiction under Order 42 Rule 6(6) meant the application was not res judicata. On stay, it found the Applicants failed to demonstrate substantial loss beyond merely living on the land and had pledged no security, offering only an undertaking to pay costs; stay was therefore refused. However, the alternative prayer succeeded: the intended Appeal was arguable, the title was challengeable as acquired through a null and void process, and the Respondent was not in occupation. Temporary injunctive orders issued restraining the Respondent from entering, possessing, subdividing, selling, charging, alienating or transacting on the land pending Appeal, conditional on the Applicants compiling and filing a complete record of Appeal within 45 days, failing which the orders lapse. The Deputy Registrar was directed to call for the lower court record, and costs were ordered to abide the outcome of the Appeal.

Key legal issues

#
01

Res judicata

Holding

The application is not res judicata the trial court's ruling because it invokes the appellate court's distinct jurisdiction under Order 42 Rule 6(6)

Reasoning

Order 42 Rule 6(6) empowers the court, in the exercise of its appellate jurisdiction, to grant a temporary injunction where the procedure for appealing from a subordinate court has been complied with. Because this jurisdiction is different from the trial court's, the present application before the appellate court is not res judicata the trial court's earlier dismissal of a stay application.

p. 3
02

Stay of execution pending Appeal

Holding

Stay refused - substantial loss not demonstrated and no security pledged

Reasoning

The Applicants had to demonstrate the substantial loss they would suffer and to furnish security as mandated by Order 42 Rule 6(2). It was not enough to state they lived on the land. They pledged no security, offering only an undertaking to pay costs. The court declined to make a practice of denying a successful litigant the fruits of judgment.

p. 4
03

Temporary injunction pending Appeal

Holding

Granted - the intended Appeal is arguable and the Applicants' occupation would be preserved

Reasoning

The Applicants demonstrated that the suit land's title was challengeable as acquired through a null and void process, and the Respondent was not in occupation and could be compensated with costs if the Appeal failed. The intended Appeal being arguable, an injunction under Order 42 Rule 6(6) would prevent the Appeal being rendered nugatory.

p. 5

Legal principles established

#
  • Substantial loss is what has to be prevented by preserving the status quo because such loss would render the Appeal nugatory
  • An application for injunction under Order 42 Rule 6(6) filed in the appellate court is not res judicata the trial court's ruling on stay

Court orders

#
  1. 1.Temporary injunctive orders restraining the Respondent from entering or taking possession, subdividing, selling, charging, alienating and/or transacting on suit land No Trans-Mara/Moita/488 pending the hearing and determination of the Appeal
  2. 2.Applicants/Appellants to compile, file and serve a complete record of Appeal within 45 days, failing which the interim orders lapse automatically
  3. 3.Deputy Registrar directed to call for the proceedings of the lower Court record for admission of the Appeal to hearing expeditiously
  4. 4.Costs to abide as per the outcome of the Appeal

Authorities

#

Legislation

  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 42 Rule 6(1), (2) & (6)
  • Civil Procedure ActSections 1A, 1B, 3A, 63(e) and 7
  • Environment and Land Court ActSections 7, 13(7), 19 and 26
  • Constitution of KenyaArticles 27(1), 47, 48, 50(1), 159 and 162(2)
  • Land Registration ActSection 73

Cases cited (9)

  • Arthi Highway Developers Limited vs. West End Butchery Limited & 6 Others
    [2015] eKLR
  • RWW vs EKW
    [2019] eKLR
  • HGE vs SM
    [2010] eKLR
  • Kungu Ngethe vs George Kibati
    [2018] eKLR
  • Macharia T/A Macharia & Co Advocates vs. East African Standard (No. 2)
    [202] KLR 63
  • Mukuma V Abuoga
    (1988) KLR 645
  • Charles Wahome Gethi vs. Angela Wairimu Gethi
    [2008] eKLR
  • Aron C. Sharma vs. Ashana Raikundalia T/A Raikundalia & Co. Advocates
  • Butt v Rent Restriction Tribunal
    [1982] KLR 417
On appeal from
Magistrates' Court at Kilgoris
Kilgoris PMCC ELC No. 9 of 2018
Jurisdiction invoked
Order 42 Rule 6 Civil Procedure Rules; Sections 1A, 1B, 3A & 63(e) Civil Procedure Act; Sections 7, 13(7), 19 and 26 Environment and Land Court Act; Articles 27(1), 47, 48, 50(1), 159 & 162(2) Constitution

Key timeline

#

Practical implications

#

Frequently asked questions

#

Cite this brief

#

Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Moses Meibako Ngatuny & 2 others v Peipei Ole Mosoiko [2021] KEELC 1141 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2021). Kilgoris PMCC ELC No. 9 of 2018 (Appeal - Notice of Motion dated 25th August 2020). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2021/1141/eng@2021-11-04

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.