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ELCStruck OutNot stated in the judgment (related suit: S.C. 527/1981)· [2021] KEELC 1107 (KLR)

David Njunu Koinange v Edward Kibe Wanjohi & 5 others [2021] KEELC 1107 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
10 November 2021
1,106 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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The bottom line

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A Kenyan court struck out an injunction application over land because its own wording offered no protection once the application was decided.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The applicant, David Njunu Koinange, described as a legal administrator of the estate of the late Mbiyu Koinange, moved the Environment and Land Court at Nakuru by notice of motion dated 5/11/2020 seeking temporary and interlocutory injunctions restraining the respondents from entering, cultivating, selling or otherwise interfering with land parcel No. 8669 Muthera Farm, with implementation through the Nakuru County Commander of Police. He alleged that third parties in collusion with family members were mutating and allocating portions of the suit property, appointing estate managers without consent of all administrators, and threatening forced occupation, all without sanction in the judgment of Muchelule J of 7/5/2020 in the family suit S.C. 527/1981, against which he had preferred an appeal. The respondents filed grounds of opposition asserting that similar injunctive orders already existed in their favour in Nakuru CM ELC E114/2020, rendering the application sub judice and duplicative, and the 4th respondent swore he acted on instructions of the administrators to provide security. The court identified two issues: whether the application was sub judice and whether the applicant was entitled to the orders sought. However, it found a fatal drafting defect: prayers 2 and 3 sought relief only pending determination of the application itself, leaving the applicant unprotected thereafter. The court struck out the application in limine without going into the merits and ordered each party to bear their own costs.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the application dated 5/11/2020 was sub judice given existing orders in Nakuru CM ELC E114/2020

Holding

The court did not reach a finding on sub judice because it struck out the application at the threshold on the defective prayers

Reasoning

The defendants raised a preliminary issue in their grounds of opposition that prayers 2 and 3 duplicated existing injunctive relief and had been overtaken by events. The court found that the prayers sought relief only pending hearing and determination of the application itself, rendering them purposeless once determined. Rather than determine sub judice or the merits, the court struck out the application in limine despite submissions having been filed.

p. 2
02

Whether the plaintiff/applicant was entitled to injunctive relief over land parcel No. 8669 Muthera Farm

Holding

Not determined; the application was struck out on a drafting defect before consideration of the merits

Reasoning

Although the applicant, as administrator of the estate of Mbiyu Koinange, sought conservatory orders alleging interference with the suit property by third parties in collusion with family members, the court declined to address entitlement. It held the manner of drafting left it no choice but to strike out the application at the threshold, noting both parties had addressed the defective prayers in grounds and submissions.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • A court cannot grant a prayer that has not been properly sought; defective prayer drafting that renders any orders granted ineffective is fatal to the application

Court orders

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  1. 1.Striking out of the application dated 5/11/2020
  2. 2.Each party to bear their own costs of the application

Authorities

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Cases cited (1)

  • Edward Kibe Wanjohi & 39 others Vs David Njunu Koinange & 2 others
    Nakuru CM ELC E114/2020
Jurisdiction invoked
Original jurisdiction of the Environment and Land Court over disputes relating to land (interlocutory application in a land matter)

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Later judgments citing this (1)

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Judgments in the corpus that rely on this one. Where the Court said how it treated the authority, that is shown.

Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "David Njunu Koinange v Edward Kibe Wanjohi & 5 others [2021] KEELC 1107 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2021). Not stated in the judgment (related suit: S.C. 527/1981). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2021/1107/eng@2021-11-10

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.