Skip to content
AI-generated case briefs sourced from Kenya Law · Not legal advice
AI-generated case brief
Case Brief · caselaw.co.ke
ELCStruck OutNot stated in judgment· [2021] KEELC 911 (KLR)

M’aitumitu Kamau v District Land Adjudication & Settlement Officer & another;Pasilius Mboya M’mingane & another [2021] KEELC 911 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
17 November 2021
677 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~3 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

#

A Meru court dismissed a judicial review case because it was filed nearly five years late, confirming the six-month limit for certiorari cannot be extended.

What this practically means

#

Executive summary

#
The Environment and Land Court at Meru (C.K. Nzili, ELC Judge) determined an exparte application dated 5th July 2021 seeking leave to commence judicial review proceedings against decisions made by the 1st and 2nd respondents in favour of the interested party on 31st August 2016. The interested party raised a preliminary objection dated 4th October 2021, contending the application contravened Order 53 rule 2 of the Civil Procedure Rules. The court reviewed the governing framework: prior to 2010, judicial review was governed by Sections 8 and 9 of the Law Reform Act and Order 53, now supplemented by Articles 22, 23 and 47 of the Constitution and the Fair Administrative Actions Act 2015. It applied Wilson Osolo –vs- John Ojiambo Ochola, holding that Civil Procedure Rules cannot extend time limits imposed by statute, and Republic –vs- Council of Legal Education Exparte Subina Kasamia, holding that the six-month period for certiorari under Section 9 of the Law Reform Act is mandatory and admits no extension. Although the Fair Administrative Actions Act does not require leave and directs determination without undue regard to technicalities, Section 14 preserves pre-existing practice and procedure. Because the exparte application was expressly founded on Sections 8 and 9 of the Law Reform Act and Order 53, and the impugned decision dated from 2016, the court held it lacked power to entertain a certiorari claim brought outside the statutory timelines. The preliminary objection was upheld and the proceedings dismissed with costs on 17th November 2021.

Key legal issues

#
01

Whether the judicial review leave application was time-barred under Order 53 rule 2 / Section 9(2) of the Law Reform Act

Holding

Yes; the preliminary objection was upheld and the proceedings dismissed

Reasoning

The exparte application was brought under Sections 8 and 9 of the Law Reform Act and Order 53. The decision challenged was made on 31.8.2016 and the application filed in July 2021, far outside the six-month period for certiorari. Time limits imposed by statute cannot be extended via Civil Procedure Rules, and the court has no discretion to extend the statutory period.

p. 2
02

Whether the Fair Administrative Actions Act or constitutional provisions relax the strict limitation regime

Holding

The court applied the position that Sections 8 and 9 of the Law Reform Act remain mandatory notwithstanding the FAAY Act and Article 23's proviso

Reasoning

While Articles 22, 23 and 47 of the Constitution and the Fair Administrative Actions Act supplement the old framework, and Section 9(1) of FAAY disfavors procedural technicalities, Section 14 preserves prior practice and procedure. The court adopted authority that Section 9(3) is mandatory ('shall') and remains constitutional.

p. 1

Legal principles established

#
  • A court has no discretion to extend the statutory six-month period within which an application for certiorari may be brought under Section 9 of the Law Reform Act
  • Civil Procedure Rules procedures cannot be used to extend time limits imposed by statute (the Law Reform Act)

Court orders

#
  1. 1.The preliminary objection dated 4.10.2021 is upheld
  2. 2.The proceedings herein are dismissed with costs

Authorities

#

Legislation

  • Law Reform ActSections 8, 9 (including 9(2), 9(3))
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 53, Order 53 rule 2, Order 49
  • Constitution of Kenya, 2010Articles 22, 23, 47
  • Fair Administrative Actions ActSections 9(1), 13, 14

Cases cited (4)

  • Communications Commission of Kenya -vs- Royal Media Services Ltd. & 7 Others
    [2014] eKLR
  • Wilson Osolo –vs- John Ojiambo Ochola & Attorney General
    [1995] eKLR
  • Republic –vs- Council of Legal Education & Another Exparte Subina Kasamia & Another
    [2018] eKLR
  • Felix Kiprono Matagei –vs- Attorney General: Law Society of Kenya (Amicus Curiae)
    [2021] eKLR
Jurisdiction invoked
Sections 8 and 9 of the Law Reform Act Cap 26 and Order 53 of the Civil Procedure Rules

Key timeline

#

Practical implications

#

Frequently asked questions

#

Later judgments citing this (1)

#

Judgments in the corpus that rely on this one. Where the Court said how it treated the authority, that is shown.

Cite this brief

#

Cite this brief

Caselaw, "M’aitumitu Kamau v District Land Adjudication & Settlement Officer & another;Pasilius Mboya M’mingane & another [2021] KEELC 911 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2021). Not stated in judgment. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2021/911/eng@2021-11-17

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.