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ELCPartially AllowedELC Case No. 259 of 2015· [2021] KEELC 881 (KLR)

Thomas Omer & another v Land Registrar Kisumu & another [2021] KEELC 881 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
19 November 2021
1,258 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
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The bottom line

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A Kenyan court nullified illegally subdivided Kisumu land parcels, restoring them to the family of the original owner.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The 1st plaintiff, Thomas Ochieng Omer, sued the Land Registrar Kisumu alleging that the parcels KISUMU/DAGO/627 and KISUMU/DAGO/509, registered to his late father Michael Omer Onyando and late grandfather Onyando Omer, were fraudulently subdivided and transferred without the consent or participation of the proprietors. He sought orders nullifying the registers of the resultant parcels and having them revert to the plaintiffs or to the family to hold in trust for the beneficiaries. Dr. Oburu Odinga was enjoined as 2nd plaintiff and Coromandele Investment Limited as 2nd defendant. Before the conclusion of the hearing, the 2nd plaintiff and the 2nd defendant entered a consent settling their dispute over KISUMU/DAGO/947 and 948 (now KISUMU/DAGO/4416), and both were struck out from the suit. At the hearing, the 1st plaintiff testified; the 1st defendant filed pleadings and documents but called no evidence, and the court found the plaintiff's evidence uncontroverted. The court held that the subdivisions and transfers creating KISUMU/DAGO/990, 1208 and 1209 were illegal because the proprietors of the original parcels never participated in the subdivision. The court ordered the 1st defendant to nullify the registers of EAST KISUMU/DAGO/990, 1208 and 1209 and to revert them to the plaintiff's father Onyango Omer, and awarded costs of the suit to the plaintiff. Relief in respect of the settled parcels 947 and 948 was not granted.

Key legal issues

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01

Lawfulness of the subdivisions and transfers creating KISUMU/DAGO/990, 1208 and 1209

Holding

The subdivisions and transfers were illegal because the proprietors of the original parcels never participated in the subdivision

Reasoning

The court considered the plaintiff's uncontroverted evidence that the original parcel KISUMU/DAGO/509, registered to his grandfather Onyando Omer, was subdivided into KISUMU/DAGO/989 and 990 and eventually into 990, 1208 and 1209 without the knowledge or participation of the proprietor or the beneficiaries. The 1st defendant, though having filed pleadings and documents, called no evidence. The plaintiff's testimony therefore stood unchallenged, and the court found the transactions invalid, warranting nullification of the registers.

p. 2
02

Effect of the defendant's failure to adduce evidence

Holding

The plaintiff's evidence was not controverted and was accepted as proved

Reasoning

Although the 1st defendant filed its defences and a witness statement was on record, the state called no evidence at the hearing. The court held that in the absence of any evidence rebutting the plaintiff's account of the subdivisions and transfers, the plaintiff's evidence was uncontroverted and could safely be acted upon, satisfying the court that the plaintiff had demonstrated the illegality of the transactions.

Legal principles established

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  • A subdivision and transfer of land carried out without the participation of the proprietor of the original parcel is illegal
  • Uncontroverted evidence stands admitted, including where a defendant fails to call any evidence

Court orders

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  1. 1.Orders compelling the 1st defendant to nullify the register of land parcels EAST KISUMU/DAGO/990, 1208 and 1209
  2. 2.That the said parcels revert in the names of the plaintiff's father Onyango Omer
  3. 3.Costs of the suit to the Plaintiff
Jurisdiction invoked
Original jurisdiction of the Environment and Land Court over disputes relating to the registration and rectification of registers of land parcels

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Thomas Omer & another v Land Registrar Kisumu & another [2021] KEELC 881 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2021). ELC Case No. 259 of 2015. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2021/881/eng@2021-11-19

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.