Skip to content
AI-generated case briefs sourced from Kenya Law · Not legal advice
AI-generated case brief
Case Brief · caselaw.co.ke
ELCAllowedKisumu ELC No. 338 of 2018 (Application dated 12th February 2020)· [2021] KEELC 722 (KLR)

Mohamed Amin Kakao & another v Nyakigo Odero [2021] KEELC 722 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court of Kenya
29 October 2021
2,477 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~10 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

#

What this practically means

#

Executive summary

#
Mohamed Amin Kakao and Doris Caroline Rattos applied by Notice of Motion dated 12th February 2020 under Order 43 Rule 1(2) and Order 51 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules and Sections 79G, 95 and 75(1) of the Civil Procedure Act for leave to appeal out of time against the whole judgment of Hon. W.K. Onkunya, Senior Resident Magistrate, delivered on 4th December 2019 in Kisumu ELC No. 338 of 2018, and that the annexed memorandum of appeal be deemed duly filed. The 1st applicant deposed that the statutory period lapsed because certified proceedings and judgment, requested by letter of 20th December 2019, were only availed on 14th January 2020. The respondent filed no response and no submissions. Antony Ombwayo J framed three issues: length of and reason for delay, chances of the appeal succeeding, and prejudice to the respondent. Applying the principles in Leo Sila Mutiso v Rose Hellen Wangari Mwangi and other authorities, he found the roughly one-month delay not inordinate given the pending request for the certified record; that the memorandum raised triable issues, an arguable appeal needing only not to be frivolous; and that the respondent would suffer no prejudice. The court granted leave to file and serve a record of appeal out of time, directed filing within fourteen days, and ordered costs of the application to abide the outcome of the intended appeal. The ruling was delivered electronically under COVID-19 directives.

Key legal issues

#
01

Length of and reasons for delay

Holding

The delay of about one month was not inordinate since the applicant had requested certified proceedings and judgment shortly after the judgment.

Reasoning

The court found the applicant wrote to the Deputy Registrar on 20th December 2019, 40 days after the 4th December 2019 judgment, requesting certified copies of proceedings and judgment, which were availed on 14th January 2020. The delay was thus attributable to obtaining the court record, not the applicant's inaction, and was not inordinate.

p. 4
02

Chances of the appeal succeeding

Holding

An arguable appeal need not succeed; it suffices that it is not frivolous. The memorandum of appeal raised triable issues.

Reasoning

The court noted it could not ascertain at that stage whether the appeal was arguable, but the draft memorandum of appeal was not frivolous on its face and raised triable issues requiring determination. The applicant would have an opportunity to argue the merits and the respondent to respond once the appeal was filed.

p. 4
03

Prejudice to the respondent

Holding

The respondent would suffer no prejudice if leave were granted; the court balanced the injustice of denial against prejudice of granting.

Reasoning

The court held it proper to balance competing interests: the injustice to the applicant if extension were denied against any prejudice to the respondent if granted. Since the applicant was aggrieved and desirous of appealing, and the appeal would test the merits, no prejudice flowed from allowing the extension.

p. 4

Legal principles established

#
  • The decision whether or not to extend time for appealing is discretionary, considering the length of and reason for the delay, chances of the appeal succeeding, and prejudice to the respondent.
  • Extension of time is an equitable remedy available to a deserving party at the discretion of the court, and the applicant bears the burden of laying a basis for it.

Court orders

#
  1. 1.Leave granted to the applicant to file and serve a record of appeal out of time against the judgment and decree of Hon. W.K. Onkunya, Senior Resident Magistrate, delivered on 4th December 2019 in Kisumu ELC No. 338 of 2018
  2. 2.The record of appeal to be filed and served within fourteen (14) days from the date of the ruling
  3. 3.Costs of the application to abide by the outcome of the intended appeal

Authorities

#

Legislation

  • Civil Procedure Act, Cap 21Section 79G
  • Civil Procedure Act, Cap 21Section 95
  • Civil Procedure Act, Cap 21Section 75(1)
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 43 Rule 1(2)
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 43(3)
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 51 Rule 1

Cases cited (8)

  • First American Bank of Kenya Ltd vs Gulab P Shah & 2 Others
    Nairobi (Milimani) HCC No.2255 of 2000 (2002) 1 EA 65
  • Nicholas Kiptoo Korir arap Salt v IEBC and 7 Others
    (2014) eKLR
  • Hassan Nyanje Charo v Khatib Mwashetani and 3 Others
    (2014) eKLR
  • Edward Kamau & Another v Hannah Mukui Gichuki & Another
    (2015) eKLR
  • Leo Sila Mutiso v Rose Hellen Wangari Mwangi
    [1999] 2 EA 231
  • Gerald Kithu Muchanje v Catherine Muthoni Ngare & another
    [2020] eKLR
  • Kenya Power & Lighting Company Ltd v Rose Anyango & another
  • Divya J. Patel v Guardian Bank Limited
    [2020] eKLR
On appeal from
Chief Magistrate's Court, Kisumu
Kisumu ELC No. 338 of 2018
Jurisdiction invoked
Sections 79G, 95 and 75(1) of the Civil Procedure Act, Cap 21; Order 43 Rule 1(2) and Order 51 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules

Key timeline

#

Practical implications

#

Frequently asked questions

#

Cite this brief

#

Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Mohamed Amin Kakao & another v Nyakigo Odero [2021] KEELC 722 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2021). Kisumu ELC No. 338 of 2018 (Application dated 12th February 2020). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2021/722/eng@2021-10-25

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.