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ELCDismissedNot stated in the judgment· [2020] KEELC 3424 (KLR)

Miriam Waithira Githengi Mwicigi & another v John Baptista Murira Kweri [2020] KEELC 3424 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
27 February 2020
2,080 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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·~8 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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The Environment and Land Court in Murang'a refused to pause execution of a judgment because the applicants showed no real loss from enforcement.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The Applicants, plaintiffs in the suit below, moved the court by notice of motion seeking stay of execution of a ruling delivered on 11/12/19 and restoration of the status quo pending an intended appeal. They argued they were in possession of the suit land under a consent order of 11/3/19, that the suit was dismissed on a preliminary point of res judicata without their evidence being taken, that they would suffer irreparable loss, and that their appeal would be rendered nugatory. The Respondent opposed, contending that the Applicants do not live on the suit land (LOC16/KIARUTARA/43) but on the neighbouring parcel, that the consent merely allowed tea harvesting pending hearing, that they were fully heard on the preliminary objection, and that leave to appeal had not been sought. The court, guided by Order 42 Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules, found the application was filed timeously (six days after the ruling) but held that the Applicants failed to demonstrate substantial loss, admitting in submissions that they do not live on the land. The court held the consent orders had lapsed when the suit was adjudged res judicata, and found it misleading for the Applicants to claim they were not heard, having argued the preliminary objection through counsel and filed submissions. The prayer for status quo was not prosecuted. The application dated 16/12/19 was dismissed with costs to the Respondent.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the Applicants demonstrated substantial loss to justify stay of execution

Holding

No substantial loss was shown; mere averment of loss and an arguable appeal is insufficient, and the Applicants conceded they do not live on the suit land.

Reasoning

The court applied Order 42 Rule 6 and authorities holding that execution is a lawful process and that applicants must prove specific, tangible loss. The Applicants admitted in submissions that they do not reside on the suit land, and the consent orders permitting them to pick tea lapsed upon the suit being adjudged res judicata. Their claim that they were not heard was found misleading, as they filed submissions and argued the preliminary objection through counsel.

p. 3
02

Whether the application was brought without unreasonable delay

Holding

Yes - the application was filed six days after the ruling and was timeous.

Reasoning

The ruling complained of was delivered on 11/12/19 and the application filed on 16/12/19, a period of six days. The court found this constituted no delay. However, satisfaction of this limb alone could not sustain the application given failure on the substantial loss requirement.

p. 2
03

Whether the consent orders of 11/3/19 continued to bind the parties

Holding

The consent orders lapsed upon the suit being determined as res judicata.

Reasoning

The consent of 11/3/19 allowed the Applicants to continue picking tea on the suit land pending the hearing and determination of the suit. Since the suit was adjudged res judicata and came to an end, the court held that the consent orders had consequently lapsed and conferred no continuing rights of possession.

p. 3

Legal principles established

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  • Stay of execution requires proof of substantial loss, absence of unreasonable delay, and provision of security.

Court orders

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  1. 1.The application dated the 16/12/19 be and is hereby dismissed with costs to the Respondent.

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure Actsections 75 and 76
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 42 Rule 6

Cases cited (6)

  • James Wangalwa & Another v Agnes Naliaka Cheseto
    [2012] eKLR
  • Machira t/a Machira & Co. Advocates vs. East African Standard (No 2)
    (2002) KLR
  • Antoine Ndiaye v African Virtual University
    [2015] eKLR
  • Andrew Kuria Njuguna vs. Rose Kuria
    Nairobi Civil Case 224 of 2001, (unreported)
  • Charles Wahome Gethi -vs. Angela Wairimu Gethi
    Civil Application No. NAI 302 of 2007 UR 205/2007
  • Leonard Mambo Kuria v Ann Wanjiru Mambo
    [2017] EKLR
Jurisdiction invoked
Order 42 Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules (stay of execution pending appeal)

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Miriam Waithira Githengi Mwicigi & another v John Baptista Murira Kweri [2020] KEELC 3424 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2020). Not stated in the judgment. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2020/3424/eng@2020-02-27

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.