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ELCAllowedELC Appeal (Ngong) - Notice of Motion dated 26th August 2019· [2020] KEELC 2951 (KLR)

Sarah Nandacha Mayeku v Aden Noor Aden [2020] KEELC 2951 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
29 April 2020
2,256 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~9 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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A Kenyan landowner won a court order freezing eviction and any dealing with her Ngong plot until her appeal is decided.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This is a ruling of the Environment and Land Court at Ngong (Ochieng J) on the Appellant's Notice of Motion dated 26th August 2019, brought under sections 3, 13 and 16A(1) of the Environment and Land Court Act and Order 42 Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules, seeking a stay of execution of a judgment delivered on 15th August 2019 by Chief Magistrate A.K. Ithuku in CMCC 219 'A' of 2018, which ordered the Appellant's eviction from Ngong/Ngong Township Block 2/376 and removal of her house. The Appellant, Sarah Nandacha Mayeku, claimed ownership through an allotment to Samson Mankuleyio, a 1998 transfer and a 99-year lease dated 12th May 2004, asserting her title prevailed over the Respondent's lease of 29th September 2005. The Respondent, Aden Noor Aden, opposed, alleging her documents were forgeries, that she obtained ex parte orders by material non-disclosure and perjury, that she had sold the land to a third party, and that the magistrate's 90-day eviction period was fair. The court framed a single issue: whether a stay should be granted. Applying Order 42 Rule 6(2) and the Butt v Rent Restriction Tribunal principles, the court found the application made without unreasonable delay, that the appeal revolved around competing titles, that the Respondent had never taken possession, and that allegations of non-disclosure and sale to a third party were unsupported by tangible evidence. The application was allowed: execution was stayed pending the appeal, the Respondent was restrained from interfering with the Appellant's possession and ownership of the suit land, and costs were made costs in the cause. Dated and delivered via email on 29th April 2020.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the Appellant met the threshold in Order 42 Rule 6(2) for a stay of execution pending appeal

Holding

The Appellant satisfied the requirements: she applied without unreasonable delay, filed an appeal, and stood to suffer substantial loss given her continued possession and the appeal revolving around title to the land; the Respondent's allegations of non-disclosure and forgery were unsupported by tangible evidence.

Reasoning

The court noted the application was lodged before execution commenced and that filing an appeal alone does not operate as a stay. The right of appeal is constitutional and fair hearing is guaranteed if stay is granted. The Respondent's claims of material non-disclosure, perjury and sale to a third party were not backed by tangible evidence; the parties' correspondence and letters were matters subject to the appeal itself. Since the Appellant had been in possession and the Respondent admitted never taking possession, she was the disadvantaged party.

p. 3
02

Whether alleged material non-disclosure, falsities and perjury by the Applicant disentitled her to a stay

Holding

No - the Respondent's averments and correspondence alleging non-disclosure and forgery were insufficient to show the Appellant attempted to 'steal a match', and the authorities relied on were disregarded.

Reasoning

The Respondent relied on several authorities on material non-disclosure, but the court found his averments unsupported by tangible evidence of sale to a third party. The letters from advocates and the Land Registrar annexed by the Respondent were themselves subject to the appeal as they touched the dispute over the two Certificates of Lease, and could not sustain the non-disclosure objection.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • The conditions for stay of execution pending appeal are substantial loss, application made without unreasonable delay, and furnishing of security as the court orders under Order 42 Rule 6(2).
  • The grant of a stay of execution is a discretionary power to be exercised so as not to render an appeal nugatory.

Court orders

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  1. 1.A stay of execution of the judgment delivered on 15th August 2019 by Hon. A.K. Ithuku Chief Magistrate in CMCC 219 'A' of 2018 and any further enforcement proceedings, granted pending the hearing and determination of the appeal filed herein
  2. 2.The Respondent restrained from taking possession, transferring, alienating, charging, entering into or in any other way interfering with the Appellant's possession and ownership of Ngong/Ngong Township Block 2/376 pending determination of the Appeal
  3. 3.Costs of the application to be in the cause

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Environment and Land Court Actsections 3, 13 and 16A(1)
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 42 Rule 6 (and 6(2))

Cases cited (7)

  • Butt Vs Rent Restriction Tribunal (1979) eKLR
    [1982] KLR 417
  • Benja Properties Limited Vs Syedna Mohammed Burhannudin Sahed & 4 Others (2015)
  • David Oyiare Ntungani Vs Matuiya Ole Naisuaki Orket
  • Uhuru Highway Development Ltd Vs Central Bank of Kenya & 2 Others
    Civil Application No. Nai. 140 of 1995
  • Tate Access Floor Vs Boswell
    (1990) 3 All ER 303
  • Republic V Kenya Medical Training College & Another Ex Parte Kenya Universities and Colleges Central Placement Service (2015) eKLR
  • Machira t/a Machira & Co. Advocates Vs East African Standard
    (2002) KLR 63
On appeal from
Chief Magistrate's Court (Ngong)
CMCC 219 'A' of 2018
Jurisdiction invoked
Sections 3, 13 and 16A(1) of the Environment and Land Court Act and Order 42 Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Sarah Nandacha Mayeku v Aden Noor Aden [2020] KEELC 2951 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2020). ELC Appeal (Ngong) - Notice of Motion dated 26th August 2019. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2020/2951/eng@2020-04-29

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.