Skip to content
AI-generated case briefs sourced from Kenya Law · Not legal advice
AI-generated case brief
Case Brief · caselaw.co.ke
ELCDismissedNot stated in judgment (Kajiado Environment and Land Court suit)· [2020] KEELC 426 (KLR)

Mary Wanjiku Njoroge v Esther Muthoni Karaya [2020] KEELC 426 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
2 December 2020
2,146 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~9 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

#

The Kajiado Environment and Land Court refused to extend time for an appeal and stay execution, holding only the Court of Appeal can grant such leave.

What this practically means

#

Executive summary

#
The Plaintiff, Mary Wanjiku Njoroge, moved the Environment and Land Court at Kajiado by Notice of Motion dated 10th September 2020 seeking leave to extend time for filing a Notice of Appeal against the judgment of 26th May 2020, which had dismissed her suit claiming revocation and cancellation of the Defendant's title to land parcel Block 11/825 Ngong, and a stay of execution pending the intended appeal. She asserted an unregistered beneficial interest over the suit land as matrimonial property purchased with her late husband, Kenneth Njoroge Kaleu, and explained the delay by claiming she was never notified of the electronic delivery of judgment during the COVID-19 regulations and only learnt of it when the Defendant began fencing the land. The Defendant, Esther Muthoni Karaya, personal representative of the estate of Yusuf Mburu Njogu (deceased), opposed the application as defective and inordinately late, having been filed four months after judgment, and noted she had since obtained a Certificate of Confirmation of Grant. The court framed two issues: extension of time and stay of execution. On the first, relying on Rule 75 of the Appellate Jurisdiction Act and Leo Sila Mutiso, it held that only the Court of Appeal has jurisdiction to grant leave to lodge a Notice of Appeal out of time, and noted the absence of an affidavit from the Plaintiff's counsel confirming ignorance of the judgment. On stay, applying Order 42 Rule 6(2) and Butt v Rent Restriction Tribunal, the court found no substantial loss demonstrated since the Plaintiff was not in occupation and never disputed the disposal of the land. Both prayers were refused and the application was dismissed with costs on 2nd December 2020.

Key legal issues

#
01

Whether the Court could extend time for lodging the Notice of Appeal

Holding

The prayer was refused because jurisdiction to grant leave to appeal out of time lies with the Court of Appeal, not this Court, and the Plaintiff failed to give proper reasons for the delay.

Reasoning

The Court noted Rule 75(1) and (2) of the Appellate Jurisdiction Act requires lodging a notice within fourteen days. Although the Plaintiff claimed she was unaware of the electronic delivery of judgment, she was represented by counsel and did not file a sworn affidavit from her advocate confirming ignorance of the judgment date. The Court held that under Rule 75 only the Court of Appeal has jurisdiction to grant leave to lodge a Notice of Appeal out of time, and accordingly declined the enlargement of time.

p. 2
02

Whether stay of execution of the judgment of 26th May 2020 should issue pending the intended appeal

Holding

Stay was refused as the Plaintiff failed to demonstrate substantial loss or prejudice.

Reasoning

Applying Order 42 Rule 6(2), the applicant must show substantial loss, absence of unreasonable delay, and furnish security. The Plaintiff had not yet lodged a Notice of Appeal, was not in occupation of the suit land, which was never registered in her name, and did not dispute that her late husband had disposed of it to the Defendant's late husband. The Defendant had obtained a Certificate of Confirmation of Grant as personal representative. The Court found the stay threshold unmet and declined the order.

p. 3

Legal principles established

#
  • The Environment and Land Court lacks jurisdiction to grant leave to file a Notice of Appeal out of time; that jurisdiction vests in the Court of Appeal.
  • The parameters for extension of time for appealing are discretionary and consider the length of and reason for delay, chances of success, and prejudice to the respondent.
  • Stay of execution under Order 42 Rule 6(2) requires substantial loss, application without unreasonable delay, and security.

Court orders

#
  1. 1.Dismissal of the Plaintiff's Notice of Motion application dated 10th September 2020
  2. 2.Costs of the application to the Defendant

Authorities

#

Legislation

  • Appellate Jurisdiction Actsection 7
  • Appellate Jurisdiction ActRule 75(1) & (2)
  • Appellate Jurisdiction ActRule 5(b)
  • Civil Procedure Actsections 1A, 1B, 3A and 95
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 50 Rule 6
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 51 Rule 1
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 42 Rule 6(2)

Cases cited (7)

  • Leo Sila Mutiso V. Rose Hellen Wangari Mwangi
    (1999) 2 EA 231
  • Hajar Services Limited V Peter Nyangi Mwita
    (2020) eKLR
  • Hannah Muthii Kibindu V Stephen Njine Kibindu & Another
    (2020) eKLR
  • Antoine Ndiaye Vs African Virtual University
    Nairobi Commercial & Admiralty Division Case No. 422 of 2006
  • Mawji Vs US International University & Another
    (1976) KLR 185
  • Felix Kipchoge Limo Langat Vs Robinson Kiplangat Tuwei
    (2018) eKLR
  • Butt v Rent Restriction Tribunal
    [1982] KLR 417
Jurisdiction invoked
Sections 1A, 1B, 3A and 95 of the Civil Procedure Act; Order 50 Rule 6 and Order 51 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules; section 7 of the Appellate Jurisdiction Act

Key timeline

#

Practical implications

#

Frequently asked questions

#

Cite this brief

#

Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Mary Wanjiku Njoroge v Esther Muthoni Karaya [2020] KEELC 426 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2020). Not stated in judgment (Kajiado Environment and Land Court suit). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2020/426/eng@2020-12-02

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.