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ELCDismissedNotice of Motion dated 26th May, 2020 (E&L Court suit, Eldoret)· [2020] KEELC 299 (KLR)

Benjamin Kimaiyo Itok v National Land Commission & 2 others [2020] KEELC 299 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
16 December 2020
1,082 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~4 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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The court refused to pause payment of legal costs pending appeal, ruling that paying taxed costs is not 'substantial loss' and a four-month delay killed the application.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The Plaintiff, Benjamin Kimaiyo Itok, moved the Environment and Land Court at Eldoret by Notice of Motion dated 26th May 2020 seeking stay of execution of the ruling, order and decree of 19th February 2020, by which his suit was struck out on the 3rd Defendant's preliminary objection on limitation grounds, pending his appeal to the Court of Appeal. The 3rd Defendant opposed through the affidavit of Rebeca Chelimo Yator, arguing that her bill of costs had not been taxed and could not cause substantial loss, that the application was filed without urgency, and that the suit land belonged to the Government of Kenya with title cancelled by the National Land Commission. The court framed two issues: whether the Plaintiff met the Order 42 Rule 6 threshold for stay, and costs. Applying Deposit Protection Fund v Rosaline Njeri, the court held that taxation of costs does not amount to substantial loss, and noted there was no evidence the 3rd Defendant was a person of straw unable to reimburse the Plaintiff should he succeed on appeal. On delay, relying on Mohsen Ali v Priscillah Boit, the court found the lapse of over four months between the ruling and filing of the application unexplained and unreasonable. The Notice of Motion was dismissed with costs, with directions for digital transmission of the ruling.

Key legal issues

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01

Substantial loss under Order 42 Rule 6

Holding

The only consequence facing the Plaintiff is payment of taxed costs, which does not constitute substantial loss

Reasoning

The suit had been struck out on limitation grounds, leaving only costs payable by the Plaintiff. Citing Deposit Protection Fund v Rosaline Njeri, the court held that taxation of a bill of costs or demand for taxed costs does not amount to substantial loss. Even if costs were taxed and paid and the Plaintiff later succeeded on appeal, reimbursement could be ordered, and there was no evidence the 3rd Defendant was a person of straw.

p. 2
02

Unreasonable delay

Holding

A delay of over four months in filing the stay application, unexplained, was unreasonable

Reasoning

Though the application was dated 26th May 2020, it was not filed until 24th June 2020, over four months after the ruling of 19th February 2020. The Plaintiff, though represented by Counsel, filed his Notice of Appeal on 2nd March 2020 but waited until 24th June 2020 to move for stay. The court drew on Mohsen Ali v Priscillah Boit and concluded the delay was designed to delay taxation of the 3rd Defendant's bill of costs.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • Taxation of a bill of costs or demand for payment of taxed costs does not amount to substantial loss under Order 42 Rule 6
  • What constitutes unreasonable delay depends on the circumstances of each case

Court orders

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  1. 1.The Plaintiff's Notice of Motion dated 26th May, 2020 and filed on 24th June, 2020 is dismissed with costs
  2. 2.The Ruling to be transmitted digitally by the Deputy Registrar to Counsel on record through their e-mail addresses

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 42 Rule 6

Cases cited (2)

  • Deposit Protection Fund Vs Rosaline Njeri
    [2006] eKLR
  • Mohsen Ali Vs Priscillah Boit & Another
    [2014] eKLR
Jurisdiction invoked
Order 42 Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Benjamin Kimaiyo Itok v National Land Commission & 2 others [2020] KEELC 299 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2020). Notice of Motion dated 26th May, 2020 (E&L Court suit, Eldoret). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2020/299/eng@2020-12-16

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.