Gilbert Kathenya Mukungi v Evangeline Kanyua Mwiandi ( As legal representative of the estate of Mwiandi Kaibiru) [2019] KEELC 3165 (KLR)
The bottom line
#The court refused to pause the land judgment because the losing party couldn't show real loss and ignored an order to deposit security of Kshs 1,050,000.
What this practically means
#Executive summary
#Key legal issues
#Substantial loss under Order 42 Rule 6(2)(a)
The applicant failed to demonstrate substantial loss because the respondent has been in possession of and residing on the suit land for decades, so denial of stay would not occasion her substantial loss
The court held that the mandatory requirement is that the court must be satisfied that substantial loss may result if stay is not granted. The respondent's long-standing possession of the land meant that refusal of stay would not deprive the applicant of anything of substance. The court declined to decide whether the intended appeal was arguable, holding that this was not the purview of the court appealed from.
Security for due performance under Order 42 Rule 6(2)(b)
The applicant's failure to deposit the security of Kshs. 1,050,000/= ordered on 21st December 2018, without explanation, defeated the application
The court had granted an interim stay on 21st December 2018 conditional on the applicant depositing security within 21 days, failing which the stay would lapse. The applicant neither deposited the security nor explained the failure, nor evinced any intention to give security. Since the provision is mandatory, non-compliance was fatal to the application.
Whether the court should determine the arguability of the intended appeal
It is not the function of the court appealed from to decide whether the intended appeal is arguable
The respondent argued that the High Court/ELC cannot apply the Court of Appeal twin tests of arguability and nugatory-ness. The court declined to address this and other issues, holding that assessing whether the appeal is arguable is outside its purview, and disposed of the application solely on the Order 42 Rule 6(2) conditions.
Legal principles established
#- Under Order 42 Rule 6(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules, the court appealed from may grant a stay of execution only where it is satisfied that substantial loss may result to the applicant unless the order is made
- An applicant for stay of execution must comply with the mandatory requirement to provide security for the due performance of the decree; failure to do so is fatal to the application
Court orders
#- 1.The application dated 20th December 2018 seeking stay of execution of the judgment of 23.10.2018 is dismissed
- 2.Costs are awarded to the respondent
- Jurisdiction invoked
- Order 42 Rule 6(1) and (2) of the Civil Procedure Rules, 2010 (court appealed from ordering stay of execution pending intended appeal to the Court of Appeal)
Key timeline
#Practical implications
#Frequently asked questions
#Cite this brief
#Cite this brief
Caselaw, "Gilbert Kathenya Mukungi v Evangeline Kanyua Mwiandi ( As legal representative of the estate of Mwiandi Kaibiru) [2019] KEELC 3165 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2019). Not stated in the judgment (ELC suit at Chuka; judgment of 23.10.2018; application dated 20th December 2018). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2019/3165/eng@2019-05-29
Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.