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ELCOther· [2019] KEELC 2153 (KLR)

Jeremiah M’Njogu v Executive Officer Meru High Court & 4 others [2019] KEELC 2153 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
29 July 2019
336 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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The bottom line

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A Meru court found a land applicant was not being candid and ordered prior case files involving the same parcel be considered before deciding the matter.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This is an interlocutory direction by the Environment and Land Court at Meru in respect of two applications by the applicant dated 6 March 2019 and 6 June 2019. Counsel for the 1st to 4th respondents (Mr. Kiongo) urged the court to take account of the applicant's multiplicity of suits over the same subject matter, listing several files including Meru JR 19/16 ELC, Meru HCC No. 1 of 2017 and ELC JR No. 31 of 2013. Counsel for the 5th respondent concurred and identified the subject matter as land parcel Ntima/Ntakira/685, allegedly subdivided in 1991 into Ntima/Ntakira/2488 and 2489, adding further files including Meru HCCA No. 21 of 1990 and several judicial review matters. The applicant denied that the subject land was the same. Having perused at least one of the cited files, ELC JR No. 5/08, the court found the suit land to be the same and held the applicant not candid. The court did not determine the applications on the merits. Instead, it gave directions that the files mentioned by the respondents be availed for consideration in the eventual determination, restricting the availed files to the ELC files while permitting parties to refer to any other file. No costs order was made. The ruling is purely procedural and establishes no substantive precedent.

Key legal issues

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01

Identity of subject matter across multiple suits

Holding

The applicant was not candid in denying that the suit land is the same as that in prior files; the court confirmed the suit land in ELC JR No. 5/08 is the same

Reasoning

The respondents listed numerous prior suits, all concerning land parcel Ntima/Ntakira/685, allegedly subdivided in 1991 into Ntima/Ntakira/2488 and 2489. The applicant denied the subject land was the same. The court, having perused at least one of the cited files (ELC JR No. 5/08), found the land to be the same and concluded the applicant was not candid, justifying directions to call the files.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • Where an applicant has filed numerous suits and applications over the same subject matter, the court may direct that the prior files be availed and considered before determining the pending application

Court orders

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  1. 1.Directions given that the files mentioned by the respondents be availed, and the court will consider their contents when giving a determination
  2. 2.Only the ELC files shall be availed
  3. 3.Parties at liberty to make reference to any other file
Jurisdiction invoked
Not expressly stated; exercised as ELC judge in Meru over interlocutory applications dated 6.3.2019 and 6.6.2019

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Jeremiah M’Njogu v Executive Officer Meru High Court & 4 others [2019] KEELC 2153 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2019). . Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2019/2153/eng@2019-07-29

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.