Skip to content
AI-generated case briefs sourced from Kenya Law · Not legal advice
AI-generated case brief
Case Brief · caselaw.co.ke
ELCDismissedNot stated in the extract· [2019] KEELC 1602 (KLR)

Samuel Kintalelel Kiparen & 7 others v Land Registrar – Ngong & another;David Karuiru & 25 others (Interested Parties) [2019] KEELC 1602 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
30 September 2019
1,578 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~6 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

#

The Environment and Land Court in Kajiado refused to stop surveyors entering land, because the plaintiffs never appealed or challenged the Land Registrar's boundary decision.

What this practically means

#

Executive summary

#
The court determined two consolidated Notice of Motion applications by the Plaintiffs dated 3rd September 2018 and 15th February 2019, brought under Order 40 Rules 1, 2 and 3 of the Civil Procedure Rules, Section 3A of the Civil Procedure Act and Article 159 of the Constitution. The Plaintiffs, registered proprietors of parcels Kajiado/Ntashart/13190, 2494, 2496, 1594 and 8185, sought injunctive orders against the Defendants, including restraining Geomatics Services Limited (surveyors) from entering the suit lands and maintaining the status quo. They complained that the Land Registrar had determined a boundary dispute between parcels 50 and 51 on 30th August without affording them a hearing, shifting the boundary so parcel 51 encroached on parcel 50, and were apprehensive that the Registrar would gazette the decision. The Interested Parties, registered proprietors of parcels 1654-1679 who had purchased them in 1980, opposed, arguing the applications were defective and a delaying tactic, that beacon fixing had been completed under the Land Registrar's report of 6th December 2018, that the surveyors' appointment under the Survey Act could only be challenged by judicial review, and that the Plaintiffs were motivated by expected Standard Gauge Railway compensation. Applying the Giella v Cassman Brown principles, the court held the Plaintiffs had not established a prima facie case: their grievance lay against the Land Registrar's boundary determination, which the Land Registration Act empowers the Registrar to make, and their remedy was an appeal or judicial review proceedings, neither of which they had pursued. The court therefore found both applications unmerited and disallowed them, with costs in the cause.

Key legal issues

#
01

Whether the Plaintiffs established a prima facie case warranting an interim injunction

Holding

The Plaintiffs did not establish a prima facie case; both sides claim their respective parcels, and the Plaintiffs' grievance against the Land Registrar's boundary determination had not been challenged by appeal or judicial review

Reasoning

The court applied the Giella v Cassman Brown test. It found ownership of the respective parcels was not disputed between the parties and that the real complaint was the Land Registrar's boundary determination made without a hearing. The Land Registration Act gives the Registrar mandate over boundary disputes, and the aggrieved party's remedy is appeal or judicial review, which the Plaintiffs had not pursued, so restraining the surveyors was not warranted.

p. 2
02

Whether the court could restrain Geomatics Services Limited from entering the suit parcels

Holding

The court declined to restrain the surveyors from entering the suit parcels

Reasoning

Since the Plaintiffs had not appealed the Registrar's decision or sought to quash it, and the survey work proceeded under the statutory framework following the Land Registrar's report dated 6th December 2018, the court found itself unable to restrain the surveyors at the interlocutory stage.

p. 2

Legal principles established

#
  • A prima facie case is one in which, on the material presented, a court concludes there exists a right apparently infringed so as to call for an explanation or rebuttal from the opposite party
  • In injunctive relief, speculative injury cannot suffice; the injury must be actual and demonstrable and not compensable by damages
  • A party aggrieved by a Land Registrar's boundary determination must pursue an appeal or judicial review rather than seek to restrain surveyors by interim injunction

Court orders

#
  1. 1.The two Notice of Motion applications dated 3rd September 2018 and 15th February 2019 were disallowed/dismissed for lack of merit
  2. 2.Costs in the cause

Authorities

#

Legislation

  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 40 Rules 1, 2 and 3
  • Civil Procedure ActSection 3A
  • Constitution of KenyaArticle 159
  • Land Registration ActNot specified
  • Survey ActNot specified

Cases cited (13)

  • Giella Vs. Cassman Brown & Co. Ltd
    (1973) EA 358
  • Terry C Maina Vs District Land Registrar, Kajiado
    (2015) eKLR
  • David Murai V District Land Registrar Nyandarua & Another
    (2019) eKLR
  • Waithaka Vs Industrial and Commercial Development Corporation
    (2001) eKLR
  • Mrao Vs First American Bank Of Kenya Ltd & Two Others
    C.A Civil Appeal No. 39 Of 2002 (2003) K.L.R 125
  • Charter House Investment Ltd Vs Simon K Sang & Others
    Civil Appeal No. 315 of 2004
  • Nadejda Kisseleva Murage V Kajiado North District Land Registrar & 5 Others
    (2015) eKLR
  • Nguruman Ltd. Vs. Jan Bonde Nielsen
    CA No. 77 of 2012
  • Secretary, County Public Service Board & Another V Hulbhai Gedi Abdille
    (2017) eKLR
  • Rich Productions Limited Vs Kenya Pipeline Company & Another
    (2014) eKLR
  • Narendra Chaganlal Solanki V Neepu Auto Spaces Ltd
    Kisumu High Court Civil Case No. 90 of 2003
  • Kenya Commercial Finance Company Limited Vs Afraha Education Society
    (2001) 1 EA
  • Joseph Wambua Mulusya Vs David Kitu & Another
    (2014) eKLR
Jurisdiction invoked
Order 40 Rules 1, 2 and 3 of the Civil Procedure Rules, Section 3A of the Civil Procedure Act and Article 159 of the Constitution

Key timeline

#

Practical implications

#

Frequently asked questions

#

Cite this brief

#

Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Samuel Kintalelel Kiparen & 7 others v Land Registrar – Ngong & another;David Karuiru & 25 others (Interested Parties) [2019] KEELC 1602 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2019). Not stated in the extract. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2019/1602/eng@2019-09-30

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.