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ELCPartially AllowedKajiado CMCC No. 375 of 2007 (application dated 27th March, 2019)· [2019] KEELC 480 (KLR)

Mohamed Gallo Galgalo v Abdullahi Omar Sheikh [2019] KEELC 480 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
26 November 2019
1,557 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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The bottom line

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A Kajiado court let a late land appeal go ahead but refused to halt enforcement, showing Kenyan courts split these two requests.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This was a Notice of Motion dated 27th March 2019 by Mohamed Gollow Galgalo, brought under sections 78G, 1A, 1B and 3A of the Civil Procedure Act and Orders 51(1) and 42(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules, seeking leave to lodge an appeal out of time against the judgment and decree in Kajiado CMCC No. 375 of 2007 delivered on 13th December 2018, and a stay of execution of that judgment. The applicant explained the delay in filing within the 30-day window as occasioned by long work-related travels, annexed a draft memorandum of appeal, and asserted the appeal had overwhelming chances of success. The respondent, Abdullahi Omar Sheikh, opposed, contending the delay was inordinate and unexplained, the draft appeal raised no triable issues, and that the respondent had been offered alternative land by Ol Kejuado County Council which the applicant declined. Justice Christine Ochieng framed two issues: leave to appeal out of time, and stay of execution. On the first, relying on Aberdare Steel & Hardware Ltd v Shreeji Enterprises Ltd (citing Salat v IEBC), she held extension of time is an equitable remedy for a deserving party who explains the delay, found the draft memorandum raised triable issues, and granted leave of 21 days. On stay, applying Order 42 Rule 6(1) and (2) and the cases of Fredrick Kibwana Elabonga and Reliance Bank v Norlake, she held the applicant had not demonstrated substantial loss or that the appeal would be rendered nugatory, noting the respondent's occupation of the suit land and the earlier 45-day stay, and declined the stay. Costs were in the cause.

Key legal issues

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01

Leave to appeal out of time

Holding

Leave granted for 21 days; delay explained by work-related travels and the draft memorandum of appeal raises triable issues

Reasoning

The court noted the delay of over three months since the 13th December 2018 judgment. It held that granting leave is discretionary and that extension of time is an equitable remedy available to a deserving party with an explained reason for delay. Although the applicant was represented when judgment was delivered, the court accepted his explanation of long work-related travels and, having perused the draft memorandum and found triable issues, gave the applicant the benefit of doubt.

p. 2
02

Stay of execution pending appeal

Holding

Refused; the applicant failed to establish substantial loss or that the appeal would be rendered nugatory

Reasoning

Order 42 Rule 6(1) and (2) requires satisfaction that substantial loss may result, absence of unreasonable delay, and security for due performance. The court found the respondent had been in occupation of the suit land, the applicant had already been granted a 45-day stay, and no substantial loss or nugatory appeal was established, associating itself with the cited decisions.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • Extension of time is an equitable remedy available to a deserving party, and the reason for delay must be explained
  • An applicant for stay of execution must demonstrate substantial loss, that the application was made without unreasonable delay, and provide security as ordered

Court orders

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  1. 1.The Applicant is granted leave of 21 days from the date hereof to lodge an Appeal against the Judgment and Decree issued in Kajiado CMCC No. 375 of 2007
  2. 2.The Application for stay of execution is unmerited and is disallowed
  3. 3.Costs will be in the cause

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure Actsection 78G
  • Civil Procedure Actsection 1A
  • Civil Procedure Actsection 1B
  • Civil Procedure Actsection 3A
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 51(1)
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 42(1)
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 50 Rule 4
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 42 Rule 6(1) & (2)

Cases cited (12)

  • Gachau Patrick v Lucy Wangari Maina (Suing in her capacity as the administrator of the Estate of the late Elijah Ngugi Maina (deceased)
    (2019) eKLR
  • Samuel Mwaura Muthumbi v Josephine Wanjiru Ngugi & Another
    (2018) eKLR
  • Leo Sila Mutiso v Rose Hellen Wangari Mwangi
    Civil Appeal No. Nai 255 of 1997
  • Aberdare Steel & Hardware Ltd v Shreeji Enterprises Ltd
    Civil Application No. 232 of 2017
  • Nicholas Kiptoo Arap Korir Salat v IEBC & 7 others
    SC Appl 16/2011
  • Machira t/a Machira & Co Advocates v East African Standard (No. 2)
    (2002) KLR 63
  • Daniel Chebutul Rotich & 2 Others v Emirates Airlines
    Civil Case No. 368 of 2001
  • Standard Assurance Co. Ltd v Alfred Mumea Komu
    Civil Appeal No. 186 of 2007
  • Pamela Akinyi Odhiambo v Barclays Bank Kenya Ltd
    (2011) eKLR
  • Kenya Shell Limited v Kibiru
    (1986) KLR 410
  • Fredrick Kibwana Elabonga v Build Africa Kenya
    (2017) eKLR
  • Reliance Bank Limited (in liquidation) v Norlake Investments Ltd
    Civil Appeal No. Nairobi 93/2002
On appeal from
Chief Magistrates Court (Kajiado CMCC No. 375 of 2007)
Kajiado CMCC No. 375 of 2007
Jurisdiction invoked
Sections 78G, 1A, 1B and 3A of the Civil Procedure Act; Order 51(1) and Order 42(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Mohamed Gallo Galgalo v Abdullahi Omar Sheikh [2019] KEELC 480 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2019). Kajiado CMCC No. 375 of 2007 (application dated 27th March, 2019). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2019/480/eng@2019-11-26

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.