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ELCDismissedMiscellaneous Application (Notice of Motion dated 10th July 2017)· [2018] KEELC 4304 (KLR)

David Kariuki Ndirangu v Gladys Nyambura Ndirangu & another [2018] KEELC 4304 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
2 March 2018
1,469 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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The bottom line

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The Environment and Land Court in Thika dismissed a man's attempt to move an old land appeal because he waited nearly six years and could not prove the appeal even existed.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The Applicant, David Kariuki Ndirangu, brought a Notice of Motion under Sections 1, 1A, 3 and 3A of the Civil Procedure Act seeking an order for the removal of Appeal Case No. Ruiru 2/2011, pending before the defunct Provincial Appeals Committee, Central, to the Environment and Land Court for hearing and disposal. He relied on the Chief Justice's Practice Directions (Gazette Notice No.1617 of 19th February 2010) directing that proceedings pending before Provincial Land Appeals Committees upon enactment of the Environment and Land Court Act 2011 be moved to the nearest High Court. The background was a Ruiru Land Disputes Tribunal award of 14th June 2011 in RUR/LDT/09/2010, read to the parties at Thika Chief Magistrate's Court in D.O. Case No.34 of 2011 on 25th July 2011. The Respondents opposed, contending that no appeal had ever been properly filed or served within thirty days as required by Section 8 of the Land Disputes Tribunal Act, and that the Tribunal's award had been adopted as a judgment of the Magistrate's Court. The court found the alleged appeal document bore no receipt stamp, and the Provincial Commissioner's notification lacked party names, case number and land reference number. It also noted the Applicant's delay of close to six years after the repeal of the Tribunal Act. Applying the maxim that equity aids the vigilant but not the indolent, the court dismissed the application with costs to the Respondents.

Key legal issues

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01

Existence of a pending appeal capable of transfer to the ELC

Holding

The court found no evidence of an existing appeal before the defunct Provincial Appeals Committee capable of transfer.

Reasoning

The document dated 8th August 2011 purporting to be an appeal bore no receipt stamp showing it was received by the Provincial Appeals Tribunal. The notification from the Provincial Commissioner, Nyeri lacked party names, case number and land reference number, so it was unclear whether it referred to this award. The court therefore could not be satisfied that a pending appeal existed to be transferred.

p. 3
02

Inordinate delay and laches

Holding

The Applicant's delay of close to six years after the repeal of the Land Disputes Tribunal Act disentitled him to the equitable remedy of transfer.

Reasoning

The court noted it was unclear why the Applicant took close to six years after the repeal of the Land Disputes Tribunal Act 1990 and the enactment of the Chief Justice's Practice Directions to bring the application. Applying Sections 1A and 3A of the Civil Procedure Act and the maxim that equity aids the vigilant, the court held laches barred the relief.

p. 3

Legal principles established

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  • Equity aids the vigilant but not the indolent; inordinate delay and laches may defeat an application for transfer of a pending appeal.
  • A party alleging an appeal from a Land Disputes Tribunal must show an appeal filed and registered in accordance with Section 8 of the Land Disputes Tribunal Act.

Court orders

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  1. 1.The Applicant's Notice of Motion dated 10th July 2017 is dismissed
  2. 2.Costs of the application awarded to the Respondents
Jurisdiction invoked
Sections 1, 1A, 3 and 3A of the Civil Procedure Act; Chief Justice's Practice Directions vide Gazette Notice No.1617 of 19th February 2010

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "David Kariuki Ndirangu v Gladys Nyambura Ndirangu & another [2018] KEELC 4304 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2018). Miscellaneous Application (Notice of Motion dated 10th July 2017). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2018/4304/eng@2018-03-02

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.