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ELCDismissedELC. Case No. 1542 of 2013· [2018] KEELC 2142 (KLR)

Lydiah Jenny Kaatuku Muthusi (Suing as the Administratrix and Personal Representative of the Estate of Jackson Muthusi Mwano) v City Chicken & Eggs Dealers Co-operative Ltd & another [2018] KEELC 2142 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
26 July 2018
2,348 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~9 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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A Kenyan court dismissed a family's land claim filed over 12 years too late, showing delayed action and weak evidence can forfeit property rights.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The Plaintiff, administratrix of the estate of her late husband Jackson Muthusi Mwano, sued the City Chicken & Eggs Dealers Co-operative Ltd and Phylis Mugeci Ngugi seeking a declaration that she was a bona fide purchaser for value of plot number 118 (which she contended became plot number 20 after a 1991 amalgamation and re-balloting), an order compelling transfer of the plot to the estate, damages, vacant possession, eviction of the 2nd Defendant, mesne profits, costs and interest. Her late husband had in 1981 purchased 0.5 acres in Kasarani from Henry Mungai Kiningo, a member of the 1st Defendant, for Kshs. 28,000/=. The 1st Defendant denied the sale and maintained plots 118 and 20 were distinct; the 2nd Defendant claimed her late husband was allocated plot 20, which was transferred to her upon his death in 1989 and later registered as Nairobi Block 122/85, and pleaded limitation and adverse possession. The Plaintiff called four witnesses including a surveyor who testified plot 118 became plot 20. The 1st Defendant's Chairman produced records showing Mungai was allocated plots 21, 184 and 278 after re-balloting, which he transferred to others. The court found the Plaintiff failed to prove that plot 118 became plot 20, that no evidence showed her husband attended the Ministry of Cooperatives after re-balloting, and that the claim filed in 2013, more than 12 years after the cause of action arose, was statute barred. The suit was dismissed with costs to the Defendants.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the Plaintiff proved that plot number 118 became plot number 20 after the 1991 re-balloting

Holding

The court found the Plaintiff did not prove this nexus on a balance of probability

Reasoning

The Plaintiff's husband bought plot 118 in 1981 from Henry Mungai Kiningo. In 1991 the 1st Defendant amalgamated three parcels and members re-balloted for plots. The surveyor testified plot 118 became plot 20, but the 1st Defendant's records showed Mungai was allocated plots 21, 184 and 278 after re-balloting, which he transferred to others. The Plaintiff and husband were out of the country during re-balloting and produced no evidence of attending the Ministry of Cooperatives. The claim failed on proof.

p. 3
02

Whether the Plaintiff's claim was statute barred

Holding

The court held the claim was statute barred

Reasoning

The Plaintiff claimed her late husband bought the plot in 1981, and the suit was filed in 2013. That is more than 12 years from when the cause of action arose. The 2nd Defendant had pleaded limitation and adverse possession, having been in open and uninterrupted occupation for over 12 years. The court agreed with the Defendants and dismissed the suit on this basis.

p. 3

Legal principles established

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  • A plaintiff must prove her claim on a balance of probability, and a claim filed more than 12 years after the cause of action arose is statute barred under the Limitation of Actions Act

Court orders

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  1. 1.The suit is dismissed
  2. 2.Costs awarded to the Defendant

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Limitation of Actions Act12-year limitation period for recovery of land
Jurisdiction invoked
Original civil jurisdiction of the Environment and Land Court under Article 162(2)(b) of the Constitution

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Lydiah Jenny Kaatuku Muthusi (Suing as the Administratrix and Personal Representative of the Estate of Jackson Muthusi Mwano) v City Chicken & Eggs Dealers Co-operative Ltd & another [2018] KEELC 2142 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2018). ELC. Case No. 1542 of 2013. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2018/2142/eng@2018-07-26

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.