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ELCStruck OutCivil Case No. 39 of 2011 (Chief Magistrate's Court at Kitale), Application dated 28/9/2018· [2018] KEELC 665 (KLR)

Martin Mitheu Rimui v Trustee Gospel Assemblies of Kenya [2018] KEELC 665 (KLR)

High Court of Kenya
28 November 2018
1,695 words in judgment
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The bottom line

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A Kenyan High Court struck out a stay application because a new lawyer took over the case without following the required court procedure.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This was a ruling by Mwangi Njoroge J at the High Court, Kitale, on a Notice of Motion dated 28 September 2018 brought by the appellant in an appeal from Kitale Chief Magistrate's Court Civil Case No. 39 of 2011. The appellant sought to set aside an order dismissing his application for stay of execution and to obtain a stay of execution of the decree pending appeal, contending he had an arguable appeal, that execution would render the appeal nugatory and cause substantial loss, and offering security. The respondent, through Bishop Samuel Waweru Kibe, opposed, asserting the appellant formed a splinter faction of the Gospel Assemblies of Kenya, occupied church premises in violation of the church constitution, came to court with unclean hands, and that the application sought to deny the respondent the fruits of its judgment. The respondent also objected that the appellant's new advocates, the firm of Ingosi Advocate, came on record without complying with Order 9 Rule 9 of the Civil Procedure Rules, since Ann Kibe & Co Advocates were previously on record. The court upheld the objection, drawing on the Aphonse Mwangemi Munga case on the mischief of Order 9 Rule 9 (ensuring advocates are paid and maintaining orderliness), noting the applicant never responded to the point. Although the court found an appeal in place and a likelihood of substantial loss not compensable by damages, since eviction could disrupt worship by a section of the congregation, the procedural defect was fatal. The application dated 28 September 2018 was struck out with costs to the applicant (i.e. borne by him). The underlying appeal was not determined.

Key legal issues

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01

Effect of non-compliance with Order 9 Rule 9 (change of advocates)

Holding

The objection was upheld and the application struck out as fatally defective

Reasoning

The respondent argued that Ann Kibe & Co Advocates were previously on record and the firm of Ingosi Advocate came on record without consent or leave of court under Order 9 Rule 9. The court, drawing on Aphonse Mwangemi Munga v African Safari Club on the mischief of the rule (ensuring advocates are paid and imposing orderliness), noted the applicant never addressed the issue even in a further affidavit, and upheld the objection, rendering the application fatally defective.

p. 2
02

Whether conditions for stay of execution under Order 42 Rule 6 were met

Holding

The court found an appeal existed and substantial loss likely, but could not grant stay as the application was fatally defective

Reasoning

The court found that an appeal was already filed, that the appellant was in possession of the suit premises, and that eviction would disrupt worship by a section of the congregation while the appeal was pending. It found a likelihood of substantial loss not compensable by damages, but the Order 9 Rule 9 defect prevailed over these merits.

p. 2
03

Mis-citation of the legal basis of the application

Holding

The failure to cite the correct provision (the application sought stay, not injunction, though brought under Order 42 Rule 6) was curable under Order 51 Rule 10

Reasoning

The application was expressed to be brought under Order 42 Rule 6 but did not seek an injunction as that rule provides; the court held this want of form did not defeat the application by virtue of Order 51 Rule 10(1) and (2), though the Order 9 Rule 9 defect did.

p. 3

Legal principles established

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  • Failure to comply with Order 9 Rule 9 of the Civil Procedure Rules when a new firm of advocates comes on record renders an application fatally defective
  • Failure to cite the proper statutory provisions or want of form that does not affect the merits shall not defeat an application

Court orders

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  1. 1.The application dated 28th September 2018 is struck out
  2. 2.The costs of the application shall be borne by the applicant

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Constitution of KenyaArticle 159(2)(d)
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 9 Rule 9
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 42 Rule 6
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 51 Rule 10(1) and (2)
  • Civil Procedure ActOverriding Objectives

Cases cited (9)

  • Wensley Barasa Vs Immaculate Abongo
    2016 eKLR
  • Waweru Mwaura Vs Mary Wanjiru Njenga
    2016 eKLR
  • Ryce Motors Vs Ruto
    2006 1 KLR 46
  • James Kiharu Muthundu Vs Leonard Ngonde & 100 Others
    2005 eKLR
  • William Charles Fryda Vs Assumption Sisters
    2018 eKLR
  • Aphonse Mwangemi Munga & 10 others (suing on behalf and on behalf of 367 employees of African Safari Club Limited) v African Safari Club Limited & 2 others
    [2018] eKLR
  • Simon Barasa Obiero v Jackson Onyango Obiero
    [2016] eKLR
  • Peter Ludasia Makokha v Theresia Hudson, Busia H.C. Civil Appeal No. 18 of 2015
  • Livingstone Simei Sane v Shadrack F. Ogata & Another
    [2015] eKLR
On appeal from
Chief Magistrate's Court at Kitale
Civil Case No. 39 of 2011
Jurisdiction invoked
Order 42 Rule 6 and Order 51 Rule 10 of the Civil Procedure Rules, in respect of an appeal from the Chief Magistrate's Court

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Martin Mitheu Rimui v Trustee Gospel Assemblies of Kenya [2018] KEELC 665 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2018). Civil Case No. 39 of 2011 (Chief Magistrate's Court at Kitale), Application dated 28/9/2018. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2018/665/eng@2018-11-28

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.