Skip to content
AI-generated case briefs sourced from Kenya Law · Not legal advice
AI-generated case brief
Case Brief · caselaw.co.ke
ELCPartially AllowedNotice of Motion dated 21/3/2016 in a Petition (Malindi High Court)· [2017] KEELC 3408 (KLR)

Salim Bakari v Attorney General & 3 others [2017] KEELC 3408 (KLR)

High Court of Kenya
17 March 2017
1,920 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~8 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

#

The High Court in Malindi froze all dealings over Vipingo Plot 169 and plots carved from it, protecting a family's 1972 ownership ruling.

What this practically means

#

Executive summary

#
This was a ruling on a Notice of Motion dated 21/3/2016 brought under Article 159 of the Constitution, Rule 23 of the Constitution of Kenya (Protection of Rights and Fundamental Freedoms) Practice and Procedure Rules 2013 and Sections 1A, 1B, 3A and 63 of the Civil Procedure Act, seeking conservatory orders staying further entries, transfers, subdivisions, issuance of titles and dealings over Vipingo Settlement Scheme Plots Nos. 169 and 176 pending determination of the petition. The petitioner, a co-administrator of the estate of Bakari Omari, relied on a 1972 decision of the Recorder of Titles awarding the plots to his deceased predecessor and on orders of 22/10/2010 in Mombasa High Court Miscellaneous Civil Application No. 450 of 2009 prohibiting issuance of titles to anyone else and compelling mandamus. Despite those orders, the respondents registered Charo Masha posthumously as proprietor of Plot 169, subdivided it and registered the 1st–3rd interested parties over new plots 498, 499 and 500. The Attorney General abandoned his grounds of opposition and did not oppose the application. The sons of the deceased 4th Interested Party objected, seeking time to obtain letters of administration, but the court found they had had notice of the orders for seven years and that court orders remain effective whether the beneficiary is dead or alive. The petitioner abandoned prayers touching Plot 176. The court allowed the application in terms of prayers 2(a) and 3(a), issuing conservatory orders over Plot 169 and the plots derived from it pending determination of the petition, with costs to the petitioner.

Key legal issues

#
01

Effect of the Recorder of Titles' decision under the Land Titles Act

Holding

The decision is final and conclusive proof of ownership

Reasoning

The court found that the Recorder of Titles had, by judgment dated 20/6/1972, decreed certificates of ownership for the suit plots to the heir of Idi Bin Mohamed, and that under the Land Titles Act such decision is final and conclusive. The respondents' failure to translate that decision and the 2010 mandamus into titles justified conservatory relief.

p. 3
02

Whether conservatory orders should issue

Holding

Yes, in terms of prayers 2(a) and 3(a), on the balance of probability

Reasoning

The court was satisfied that the petition stood a great chance of success given the respondents' consistent failure to perform their statutory duty under the 1972 Recorder of Titles decision and the 2010 orders in Misc. Civil Application No. 450 of 2009, and that further dealings on the plots were apprehended.

p. 4
03

Objection by sons of the deceased 4th Interested Party

Holding

Rejected; no valid objection

Reasoning

The issue of the 4th Interested Party's death had been on record since June 2010; the deponents had notice of the case and orders for seven years without seeking letters of administration; and the petitioner had abandoned the prayers touching Plot 176 which would affect the deceased's interests.

p. 4

Legal principles established

#
  • A court order remains binding regardless of the death of the party in whose favour or against whom it was made
  • A party who has had notice of proceedings and orders for years cannot delay them by invoking want of letters of administration

Court orders

#
  1. 1.Conservatory/interim order staying any further entries, transfers, subdivisions, issuance of titles by the respondents and any further dealings or dispositions by the respondents, interested parties or any other person in respect of Kilifi/Vipingo/169 and/or Vipingo Settlement Scheme Plot No. 169, Kilifi/Vipingo/498, 499, 500 and any other plot tracing its origin therefrom, pending hearing and determination of the application
  2. 2.Conservatory/interim order staying any further entries, transfers, subdivisions, issuance of titles and dealings or dispositions in respect of the same plots pending hearing and determination of the petition
  3. 3.Costs of the application to the Petitioner

Authorities

#

Legislation

  • Constitution of KenyaArticle 159
  • Constitution of Kenya (Protection of Rights and Fundamental Freedoms) Practice and Procedure Rules 2013Rule 23
  • Civil Procedure ActSections 1A, 1B, 3A and 63
  • Land Titles Actnot specified

Cases cited (2)

  • Mombasa High Court Miscellaneous Civil Application No. 450 of 2009
  • Republic versus Chief Magistrate Mombasa & others, ex-parte Aljiza Ltd
    Mombasa High Court Miscellaneous Civil Application No. 41 of 2006
Jurisdiction invoked
Article 159 of the Constitution; Rule 23 of the Constitution of Kenya (Protection of Rights and Fundamental Freedoms) Practice and Procedure Rules 2013; Sections 1A, 1B, 3A and 63 of the Civil Procedure Act

Key timeline

#

Practical implications

#

Frequently asked questions

#

Cite this brief

#

Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Salim Bakari v Attorney General & 3 others [2017] KEELC 3408 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2017). Notice of Motion dated 21/3/2016 in a Petition (Malindi High Court). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2017/3408/eng@2017-03-17

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.