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ELCDismissedNot stated in judgment· [2017] KEELC 3363 (KLR)

Daniel Gichuru Njugi t/a Gichuru & Gichuru Advocates v Paul Nyaga Kanyoi, Henry Angweny Araka, Cyrus Njogu Mburu ,Margaret Waithera Njugi & John Nyoro Gathayo (Environment & Land Case 226 of 2011) [2017] KEELC 3363 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
17 March 2017
906 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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The bottom line

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The Environment and Land Court in Machakos refused to reinstate a land suit dismissed for sitting idle for years, confirming it stands dismissed.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The Plaintiff brought two applications seeking, first, an order of inhibition restricting any registration of transfer, charge, lease, partition or other instrument over parcel Kajiado/Kitengela/2988 (and, in the second application, its sub-divisions 90590 and 90591), and secondly, the setting aside of the order of 15th July, 2015 dismissing the suit for want of prosecution, together with reinstatement of the suit and conservatory orders. The 1st Defendant deponed that his advocates received the Notice to Show Cause by post and were aware of the dismissal date; the 2nd Defendant argued the Plaintiff had been dilatory. The court held that under Order 17 of the Civil Procedure Rules it had jurisdiction to dismiss a matter not set down for hearing for over a year. The matter had not been mentioned since a consent recorded before Mutende J. on 10th December, 2012. Notices to show cause are routinely served by post; the Plaintiff's former advocates' address appeared on the notice and no affidavit denied service, and the Plaintiff's current advocates were not on record at the dismissal. The court also rejected the jurisdictional objection, noting that until Karisa Chengo & Others v. R (2015) eKLR, High Court judges dealt with land matters. The applications were dismissed with costs, and the court confirmed that the suit stands dismissed.

Key legal issues

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01

Legality of dismissal for want of prosecution

Holding

The dismissal of 15th July, 2015 was proper; the Notice to Show Cause was served by post on the Plaintiff's former advocates who never denied receipt by affidavit

Reasoning

The court noted that notices to show cause are commonly served by post. The Plaintiff's former firm's address appeared on the notice and no affidavit denying service was sworn. The current advocates were not on record at the dismissal, so the Plaintiff could not depone to non-service. The matter had lain dormant since December 2012 despite a consent to mention within 45 days.

p. 2
02

Jurisdiction over land matters

Holding

Land matters belong to the Environment and Land Court, but before Karisa Chengo the High Court also handled such matters, so the earlier proceedings were not a nullity

Reasoning

The court accepted that the suit, being in respect of land, could only be heard by the Environment and Land Court. However, it acknowledged that until the Court of Appeal decision in Karisa Chengo & Others v. R (2015) eKLR, High Court judges dealt with land matters, undercutting counsel's submission that the earlier High Court proceedings were invalid.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • Under Order 17 of the Civil Procedure Rules, the Court has jurisdiction to dismiss any matter not set down for hearing for more than one year
  • Parties had notice that unless they showed cause the matter would be dismissed; the wrong provision cited on the Notice does not invalidate the dismissal

Court orders

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  1. 1.Dismissal of the Application dated 20th May, 2016
  2. 2.Dismissal of the Application dated 26th October, 2016
  3. 3.Costs of the applications to the defendants
  4. 4.Confirmation that the suit stands dismissed

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 42 Rule 35(2)
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 17

Cases cited (1)

  • Karisa Chengo & Others vs. R
    (2015) eKLR
Jurisdiction invoked
Environment and Land Court jurisdiction over land matters (Order 17 and Order 42 Rule 35(2) Civil Procedure Rules considered)

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Daniel Gichuru Njugi t/a Gichuru & Gichuru Advocates v Paul Nyaga Kanyoi, Henry Angweny Araka, Cyrus Njogu Mburu ,Margaret Waithera Njugi & John Nyoro Gathayo (Environment & Land Case 226 of 2011) [2017] KEELC 3363 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2017). Not stated in judgment. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2017/3363/eng@2017-03-17

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.