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ELCAllowedNotice of Motion dated 4th May 2015 (arising from CMCC No. 39 of 2004, Thika Law Courts)· [2017] KEELC 3150 (KLR)

Mary Njeri Ngugi & another v Joel Kimama Nganga & 3 others [2017] KEELC 3150 (KLR)

High Court of Kenya
20 January 2017
1,637 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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·~7 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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The High Court allowed a family to appeal late and blocked their eviction, but only after paying Kshs. 1 million into court as security.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This ruling by Mary M. Gitumbi, J, delivered in Nairobi on 20th January 2017, determined a Notice of Motion dated 4th May 2015 in which the Intended Appellants/Applicants, Mary Njeri Ngugi and her co-wife Lucy Wambui Ngugi, administrators of the estate of the late Harrison Ngugi Nganga, sought leave to appeal out of time against the judgment of Hon. M.W. Mutuku (SPM) of 13th March 2015 in CMCC No. 39 of 2004 (Thika), which had been entered in favour of the 3rd Defendant's counterclaim, together with a stay of execution pending appeal and deeming of their Notice and Memorandum of Appeal as filed. The Respondent opposed, contending the Applicants delayed in instructing advocates, had not proposed security, and that the application merely delayed his taking possession of land he bought in 1994. On extension of time, the court applied Agip (Kenya) Ltd v Highland Tyres Ltd and found the delay not unreasonable, since the Applicants wrote ten days after judgment for certified proceedings and filed the application soon after receiving them on 10th April 2015. Time was extended and the appeal documents deemed duly filed. On stay, the court applied Order 42 rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules, 2010 and Machira t/a Machira & Co v East African Standard No.2 on the need to particularise substantial loss, found that eviction would occasion the Applicants substantial loss as the suit premises were their residence and livelihood, and granted a stay conditional on the Applicants paying Kshs. 1 million into court within 30 days as security, failing which the Respondent could execute. The application therefore succeeded.

Key legal issues

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01

Extension of time to file an appeal out of time

Holding

Time was extended because the delay was not unreasonable

Reasoning

Judgment was delivered on 13th March 2015. The Applicants wrote ten days later, on 23rd March 2015, seeking a certified copy of the judgment and typed proceedings, received them on 10th April 2015 and filed the application on 4th May 2015. Applying the discretionary principles from Agip (Kenya) Ltd v Highland Tyres Ltd, the court found no unreasonable delay and extended time, deeming the Notice and Memorandum of Appeal duly filed.

p. 2
02

Stay of execution pending appeal under Order 42 rule 6(2)

Holding

Stay granted on condition of security of Kshs. 1 million

Reasoning

The court found the Applicants resided on the suit premises for over 20 years and that eviction before the appeal was determined would occasion substantial loss; the application was made without unreasonable delay. As to security, given the Respondent's long deprivation of the land, the court conditioned the stay on the Applicants paying Kshs. 1 million into court within 30 days, failing which execution would lie.

p. 3

Legal principles established

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  • The power to extend time is discretionary and the key factor is whether the delay is unreasonable
  • Delay is decided on the circumstances of each case and the court should be lenient
  • A party relying on substantial loss must specify the loss with particulars

Court orders

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  1. 1.Extension of time for filing the Appeal
  2. 2.The annexed Notice of Appeal and Memorandum of Appeal deemed as duly filed
  3. 3.Stay of execution of the judgment delivered on 13th March 2015 granted on condition that the Applicants pay into court Kshs. 1 million within 30 days, failing which the Respondent is at liberty to execute

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure Rules, 2010Order 42 rule 6(1) and (6)
  • Civil Procedure Rules, 2010Order 42 rule 6(2)

Cases cited (2)

  • Agip (Kenya) Ltd versus Highland Tyres Limited
    (2001) KLR 630
  • Machira t/a Machira & Co vs. East African Standard No.2
    (2002) 2 KLR 63
On appeal from
Thika Magistrates Court
CMCC No. 39 of 2004
Jurisdiction invoked
Discretionary power to extend time and Order 42 rules 6(1), (2) and (6) of the Civil Procedure Rules, 2010

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Mary Njeri Ngugi & another v Joel Kimama Nganga & 3 others [2017] KEELC 3150 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2017). Notice of Motion dated 4th May 2015 (arising from CMCC No. 39 of 2004, Thika Law Courts). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2017/3150/eng@2017-01-20

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.