Skip to content
AI-generated case briefs sourced from Kenya Law · Not legal advice
AI-generated case brief
Case Brief · caselaw.co.ke
ELCDismissedNot stated in judgment· [2017] KEELC 1161 (KLR)

John Ndung’u Mwaura & another v John Ndung’u Mwaura & another [2017] KEELC 1161 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
23 October 2017
722 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~3 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

#

A Nairobi landlord lost an eviction bid because the rent arrears claimed were inaccurate and the dispute was already before another court.

What this practically means

#

Executive summary

#
The applicants, landlords of premises LR No.36/11/313 at Eastleigh, Nairobi, leased to the respondents trading as Twinlight Academy, brought a notice of motion dated 18th January 2017 seeking eviction of the respondents for rent arrears of Kshs.2,193,960/=, or alternatively an order that the respondents deposit the arrears in court and continue paying monthly rent of Kshs.246,960/=. The applicants relied on a notice of forfeiture issued under Section 75 of the Land Act, 2012. The respondents, in a replying affidavit sworn by Edward Okwaro, opposed the application as an abuse of process, pointing to a pending suit in the lower court where an order for reconciliation of accounts had been made but not complied with, and noting they had paid Kshs.230,000/= in January 2017 after the applicants' demand. The court (E.O. Obaga, J) held that the application sought a mandatory order at interlocutory stage, which can only issue in special circumstances and clear cases. The claimed arrears were inaccurate, as the annexed statement omitted the Kshs.230,000/= payment made a week before filing. The parties' simultaneous litigation in this court and the lower court was an abuse of process, and the applicants should have complied with the reconciliation order. The court found the application lacked merit and dismissed it with costs to the respondents.

Key legal issues

#
01

Whether a mandatory order (eviction) could issue at interlocutory stage

Holding

No; the application sought the same relief as the main suit and the principles for mandatory injunctions were not met

Reasoning

The court applied the settled principles that mandatory injunctions are granted only in special circumstances, in clear cases, where issues can be decided at once, where the case is simple and capable of summary remedy, or where the defendant has stolen a march. None applied here because the arrears were contested and accounts were inaccurate.

p. 2
02

Accuracy of the claimed rent arrears

Holding

The claimed arrears of Kshs.2,193,960/= were inaccurate as they excluded a payment of Kshs.230,000/= made on 13th January 2017

Reasoning

The account statement annexed to the supporting affidavit showed no credit for the Kshs.230,000/= paid on 13th January 2017, one week before the application was filed. The court held that the accounts, being the foundation of the application, were therefore not accurate and could not support summary relief.

p. 2
03

Abuse of process by parallel proceedings

Holding

Litigating the same matter in this court and the lower court simultaneously amounted to an abuse of process

Reasoning

The respondents had already sued in the lower court and obtained an order for reconciliation of accounts, which the applicants had not complied with. The court found the parties were litigating in two courts at once, an abuse of process, and that the applicants should have complied with the reconciliation order before seeking eviction.

p. 2

Legal principles established

#
  • A mandatory injunction can only be granted at interlocutory stage in special circumstances and clear cases
  • Litigating the same dispute in two courts simultaneously amounts to an abuse of the process of court

Court orders

#
  1. 1.The applicants' notice of motion dated 18th January 2017 is dismissed with costs to the respondents

Authorities

#

Legislation

  • Land ActSection 75
Jurisdiction invoked
Original jurisdiction of the Environment and Land Court over the tenancy/lease dispute; specific provision not stated in judgment

Key timeline

#

Practical implications

#

Frequently asked questions

#

Cite this brief

#

Cite this brief

Caselaw, "John Ndung’u Mwaura & another v John Ndung’u Mwaura & another [2017] KEELC 1161 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2017). Not stated in judgment. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2017/1161/eng@2017-10-23

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.