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ELCDismissedNotice of motion dated 9th September 2016 (suit number not stated in judgment)· [2017] KEELC 580 (KLR)

George Abonyo Obeto t/a Rakwel Bodybuilders v Eco Bank Kenya Limited (Environment & Land Case 241 of 2016) [2017] KEELC 580 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
20 December 2017
1,039 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~4 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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A Kisumu court refused to stop Eco Bank from selling charged land because the borrower admitted defaulting and never challenged the charge's legality.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The Plaintiff, George Abonyo Obeto trading as Rakwell Body Builders, moved the Environment and Land Court by notice of motion dated 9th September 2016 seeking a temporary injunction restraining Eco Bank Kenya Limited from administering, dealing in, alienating or selling land parcel Kisumu/Pandpieri/1594 pending the hearing and determination of the suit. The Defendant opposed through a replying affidavit sworn by its Kisumu Branch Manager, Thaddaus Okwaro Mboga, and both parties filed written submissions. The court framed two issues: whether the Plaintiff had established a prima facie case with a probability of success, and costs. The court found that the Plaintiff had applied for and received a Kshs.1,500,000 financial facility in 2014 under a letter of offer dated 29th December 2014, signed on all pages, and had charged the suit property as security. The Plaintiff conceded default, attributing it to illness of four years; but the court noted that the illness predated the loan and could not excuse his obligations. The Plaintiff did not dispute that LPO proceeds listed in the letter of offer were never routed through his account with the Defendant contrary to the agreement. Although counsel suggested there was no legal charge, the Plaintiff had himself admitted applying for the loan and charging the property, and never pleaded the charge's illegality, so the Defendant bore no obligation to prove it. No prayer for taking of accounts existed in the pleadings. Finding no merit in the application, the court dismissed the notice of motion with costs on 20th December 2017.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the Plaintiff established a prima facie case with a probability of success for a temporary injunction

Holding

No prima facie case established; the application dismissed

Reasoning

The Plaintiff applied for and accepted a Kshs.1,500,000 facility under a letter of offer dated 29th December 2014, signed on every page, and charged Kisumu/Pandpieri/1594. He conceded default, attributed to illness that began in 2012 - two years before the loan - and did not controvert the Defendant's evidence that the LPO proceeds were never routed through his account as agreed. He also never pleaded that the charge was illegal. No prima facie case or probability of success was shown, so the injunction could not issue.

p. 3
02

Whether the alleged absence of the charge document undermined the Defendant's position

Holding

No - legality of the charge was never raised by the Plaintiff in the pleadings or affidavit

Reasoning

Counsel for the Plaintiff suggested no legal charge existed because the Defendant did not avail a copy of the charge document. The court found the Plaintiff himself had admitted applying for the loan and charging the property in the plaint and supporting affidavit. Since the existence or legality of the charge was never put in issue, the Defendant had no obligation to prove it, and the submission failed.

p. 3

Legal principles established

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  • Where the existence or legality of a charge over suit land is not raised as an issue in contention by the plaintiff in the pleadings and affidavit evidence, the defendant bears no obligation to tender evidence to prove it
  • A party who has applied for, accepted and benefited from a loan facility secured by a charge cannot obtain an injunction by pleading illness that predated the facility and without contesting the charge or seeking taking of accounts

Court orders

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  1. 1.The Plaintiff's notice of motion dated 9th September 2016 is dismissed
  2. 2.Costs of the application awarded to the Defendant
Jurisdiction invoked
Environment and Land Court jurisdiction over land disputes (statutory basis not expressly cited in the judgment)

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "George Abonyo Obeto t/a Rakwel Bodybuilders v Eco Bank Kenya Limited (Environment & Land Case 241 of 2016) [2017] KEELC 580 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2017). Notice of motion dated 9th September 2016 (suit number not stated in judgment). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2017/580/eng@2017-12-20

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.