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ELCPartially AllowedNot stated in the judgment text provided· [2017] KEELC 332 (KLR)

Everlyne Andiva Maloba v Phelix Esabu Omido [2017] KEELC 332 (KLR)

High Court of Kenya (Kakamega)
14 December 2017
1,609 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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The bottom line

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A Kakamega court let a son bury his father after finding no valid legal basis to stop the burial, and gave him more time to defend the case.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This was a notice of motion dated 4th October 2017, brought under Sections 3, 3A, 63(e), 80 and 95 of the Civil Procedure Act and Orders 40(7), 50(6) and 51(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules 2010, by Phelix Esabu Omido, the defendant/applicant in a suit concerning the burial of his late father, Ezekiel Esabu Odemu. The applicant sought leave to enter appearance and file defence out of time, setting aside or variation of orders made on 26th July 2017, release of the deceased's body from St. Monica Hospital Mortuary in Kisumu for burial on L.R. KAKAMEGA/IVORA/899 (1.4 Ha), reimbursement of funeral and mortuary expenses exceeding Ksh. 150,000, and police security at the burial. He argued that the parcel 905/GIMARIAN/MWEMBE referenced in the plaintiff's case is fictitious, that the deceased never sold land to the plaintiff, that the annexed sale agreements were forgeries with discrepant consideration figures, and that the plaintiff failed the Giella v Cassman Brown tests. His advocate's default was said not to be visited on an innocent party. The plaintiff/respondent, though served, did not attend or oppose. The court allowed the application in part: it granted leave to file defence out of time within 14 days, varied the orders of 26th July 2017 so that the body be released for burial elsewhere other than on 905/GIMARIAN/MWEMBE, directed the O.C.S. Serem Police Station to ensure compliance and provide security, and ordered that costs be in the cause. Prayers for burial on the applicant's land and for reimbursement of funeral and mortuary expenses were not granted.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the interim/injunctive orders of 26th July 2017 were properly granted on the Giella v Cassman Brown principles

Holding

The court accepted the applicant's submission that no prima facie case was established and varied the orders, permitting release of the body for burial but not on the fictitious parcel 905/GIMARIAN/MWEMBE

Reasoning

The applicant contended that the parcel 905/GIMARIAN/MWEMBE on which the plaintiff sought to restrain burial does not exist in the Land Registrar's records, that the deceased never sold any land to the plaintiff, and that the agreements relied on were forgeries with discrepant consideration figures. The respondent did not appear or oppose the application despite service. In the absence of opposition, and given the doubt over the existence of the suit parcel and the absence of a prima facie case, the court varied rather than discharged the orders, balancing the applicant's right to bury his father against the pending substantive suit.

p. 3
02

Whether the applicant should be granted leave to defend out of time

Holding

Leave was granted to enter appearance and file defence out of time within 14 days

Reasoning

The applicant explained that his advocate failed to enter appearance, file a defence and replying affidavit in time, and was absent when the application was canvassed ex parte. Relying on the principle that an advocate's mistakes should not be visited on an innocent party, and noting that the draft defence raises serious triable issues, the court enlarged time in the interest of justice.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • The mistakes of an advocate should not be visited upon an innocent ignorant party, justifying enlargement of time to file defence

Court orders

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  1. 1.Leave granted to the applicant to enter appearance and file defence and serve out of time in terms of the draft Memorandum of Appearance and Defence attached, within the next 14 days
  2. 2.Orders made on 26th July 2017 varied so that an order be issued directing the in-charge ST. MONICA HOSPITAL MORTUARY in KISUMU to release the body of the late EZEKIEL ESABU ODEMU to the applicant PHELIX ESABU OMIDO for burial elsewhere other than on 905/GIMARIAN/MWEMBE
  3. 3.The O.C.S. SEREM POLICE STATION to ensure compliance with the above orders and provide security to the applicant during the burial
  4. 4.Costs be in the cause

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure ActSection 3
  • Civil Procedure ActSection 3A
  • Civil Procedure ActSection 63(e)
  • Civil Procedure ActSection 80
  • Civil Procedure ActSection 95
  • Civil Procedure Rules 2010Order 40 rule (7)
  • Civil Procedure Rules 2010Order 50 rule (6)
  • Civil Procedure Rules 2010Order 51 rule (1)

Cases cited (1)

  • GIELLA VS CASSMAN BROWN
Jurisdiction invoked
Sections 3, 3A, 63(e), 80 and 95 of the Civil Procedure Act and Orders 40(7), 50(6) and 51(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules 2010

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Everlyne Andiva Maloba v Phelix Esabu Omido [2017] KEELC 332 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2017). Not stated in the judgment text provided. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2017/332/eng@2017-12-14

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.