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ELCDismissedNot stated in the judgment (Notice of Motion dated 15th March, 2016)· [2016] KEELC 82 (KLR)

Joseph Muriithi Njeru v Shem Mathenge Njeru [2016] KEELC 82 (KLR)

High Court of Kenya (court not expressly named in the judgment; delivered at Nyeri by a Judge)
25 November 2016
978 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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The bottom line

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A Kenyan court dismissed a stay of execution application because the applicant showed no real loss and offered no security despite losing land in the case.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This ruling determines a Notice of Motion dated 15th March, 2016 by the defendant (applicant) seeking stay of execution of a judgment delivered on 15th February, 2016, in which the court found that the plaintiff was entitled to half of Title Number Mwerua/Mukure/60. The applicant, who had filed a Notice of Appeal, argued that the appeal would be rendered nugatory and that he would suffer substantial loss if execution proceeded; he offered to abide by any orders on security. The respondent opposed, contending that the applicant had fulfilled none of the Order 42 Rule 6 conditions, had offered no security, had filed the Notice of Appeal out of the required 14 days, and that no loss would arise since the respondent had no intention of selling the suit property. The court set out the statutory conditions in Order 42 Rule 6(2) and the principles in Butt v Rent Restriction Tribunal, and the emphasis in Sammy Some Kosgei v Grace Jelel Boit on substantial loss as the epicentre of such applications. The court found the application was filed timeously, satisfying the first condition, but that the applicant had offered no security proposal and had not demonstrated substantial loss, noting that loss of land by itself does not occasion substantial loss per Daniel Kihara Murage, and that the respondent had sworn he did not intend to sell the property. The motion was dismissed with costs. Advocates relied on their filed pleadings; the ruling was delivered at Nyeri on 25th November, 2016.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the applicant satisfied the conditions for stay of execution under Order 42 Rule 6(2) of the Civil Procedure Rules

Holding

The application was filed without unreasonable delay, but the applicant failed to demonstrate substantial loss and offered no security; the application was therefore dismissed with costs.

Reasoning

The court applied Order 42 Rule 6(2) CPR and the principles in Butt v Rent Restriction Tribunal. While the first condition (no unreasonable delay) was met, the applicant gave no proposal on security and merely stated willingness to abide by the court's directions. On substantial loss, the applicant deponed to no specific loss, and the respondent's sworn statement that he had no intention of selling the suit property meant no loss would be occasioned.

p. 2
02

Whether loss of the suit property constitutes substantial loss

Holding

Loss of land by itself does not occasion substantial loss; the applicant's failure to demonstrate a specific loss was fatal.

Reasoning

Relying on Daniel Kihara Murage v Jacinta Karuana Nyangi & Another, the court held that loss of land alone is not substantial loss. The applicant deponed only generally that the appeal would be rendered nugatory and that he would suffer substantial loss, without particulars. The respondent's sworn averment that he did not intend to sell the property further undermined any claim of loss.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • Loss of land by itself does not amount to substantial loss for purposes of an application for stay of execution pending appeal.
  • Substantial loss is the epicentre of an application for stay of execution pending appeal; without it the application fails regardless of security.

Court orders

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  1. 1.The Notice of Motion dated 15th March, 2016 seeking stay of execution pending appeal is dismissed
  2. 2.Costs of the application to the respondent

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure Rules, 2010Order 42 Rule 6(2)
  • Civil Procedure Rules, 2010Order 42 Rule 6

Cases cited (3)

  • Butt v. Rent Restriction Tribunal
    (1982) KLR 419
  • Sammy Some Kosgei v. Grace Jelel Boit
    [2013] eKLR
  • Daniel Kihara Murage v. Jacinta Karuana Nyangi & Another
    [2015] eKLR
Jurisdiction invoked
Order 42 Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules, 2010 (discretionary power to grant stay of execution pending appeal)

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Joseph Muriithi Njeru v Shem Mathenge Njeru [2016] KEELC 82 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2016). Not stated in the judgment (Notice of Motion dated 15th March, 2016). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2016/82/eng@2016-11-25

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.