Skip to content
AI-generated case briefs sourced from Kenya Law · Not legal advice
AI-generated case brief
Case Brief · caselaw.co.ke
ELCDismissedLand Case No. 119 of 2012· [2015] KEELC 680 (KLR)

Tabarno Busienei & another v Susan Kiprono [2015] KEELC 680 (KLR)

Environment & Land Court
26 January 2015
1,247 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~5 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

#

Winning an appeal is not automatic protection: Kenya's courts require proof of real loss before pausing execution of a land judgment.

What this practically means

#

Executive summary

#
This is a ruling of the Environment & Land Court at Kitale on a notice of motion dated 22/10/2014 by the defendant, Susan Kiprono, seeking stay of execution of the court's judgment delivered on 6/10/2014 pending an appeal she had filed, brought under Order 42 rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules. She argued she would suffer substantial loss as the 32-acre suit land was her only source of livelihood and that her appeal would be rendered nugatory. The plaintiffs opposed, contending the application was defective (the supporting affidavit being unsigned and the replying affidavit undated) and that the applicant had never been in possession of the land, offering to deposit in court any title issuing from the decree pending appeal. The court identified the three conditions in Order 42 rule 6(2): application without unreasonable delay, substantial loss, and security. It found the application filed timeously, but held that no substantial loss would ensue: the applicant had never possessed the land, the respondents were in possession, and ownership would revert to her should the appeal succeed, so the appeal could not be rendered nugatory. The court noted the unsigned supporting affidavit went to the root of the application and could not be excused as a procedural technicality, faulting the commissioning advocate, but decided the matter on its merits. The application was dismissed with no order as to costs.

Key legal issues

#
01

Whether the applicant demonstrated substantial loss to warrant stay of execution under Order 42 rule 6

Holding

No substantial loss was demonstrated because the applicant has never been in possession of the land and ownership would revert to her if the appeal succeeds

Reasoning

The court set out the three conditions under Order 42 rule 6(2): application without unreasonable delay, substantial loss, and security. Delay was not an issue, but the applicant's claim that the land was her only source of livelihood was found untrue since she had never been in possession. The respondents, who are in possession, were willing to deposit the title arising from the decree in court, so the appeal would not be rendered nugatory.

p. 2
02

Whether the unsigned supporting affidavit rendered the application incompetent

Holding

Failure to sign an affidavit goes to the root of the application and cannot be excused as a procedural technicality; the court nonetheless decided the application on its merits

Reasoning

The respondents argued the supporting affidavit was unsigned and thus incompetent. The court agreed that signing and dating affidavits is essential, faulted the advocate who commissioned the unsigned affidavit, and stated failure to sign cannot be excused. However, the court proceeded to determine the application on the merits and found it devoid of merit in any event.

p. 3

Legal principles established

#
  • An appeal does not operate as a stay of execution; the mere filing of an appeal is not a ground for stay
  • Failure to sign an affidavit goes to the root of an application and cannot be excused as a procedural technicality

Court orders

#
  1. 1.The notice of motion dated 22/10/2014 seeking stay of execution pending appeal is dismissed

Authorities

#

Legislation

  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 42 rule 6(1) and (2)
Jurisdiction invoked
Order 42 rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules

Key timeline

#

Practical implications

#

Frequently asked questions

#

Cite this brief

#

Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Tabarno Busienei & another v Susan Kiprono [2015] KEELC 680 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2015). Land Case No. 119 of 2012. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2015/680/eng@2015-01-26

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.