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ELCDismissedKericho ELC (O.S) filed 30th January 2003, arising from suit dismissed 3rd August 2009 by Ang'awa J· [2015] KEELC 412 (KLR)

Cheruiyot Chepkwony alias Mapengo v Sarah Chesiele Barta & another [2015] KEELC 412 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
Invalid Date
1,429 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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The bottom line

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A Kenyan land court ruled that only the Court of Appeal can extend time to file a record of appeal, and refused to stay a judgment where the disputed land had already been subdivided.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This ruling of the Environment and Land Court at Kericho (Munyao Sila J) dealt with an application dated 21st March 2012 arising from an Originating Summons filed on 30th January 2003, in which the plaintiff sought a declaration that he was owner of 2 acres out of land parcel Kericho/Kimulot/514 by adverse possession. That suit was dismissed on 3rd August 2009 by Ang'awa J, who held the matter had already been decided in Kericho HCCC No. 32 of 1996. A notice of appeal was lodged on 11th August 2009, but the matter then went quiet. The later application sought substitution of the deceased plaintiff, stay of execution pending appeal, and leave to file the record of appeal out of time, invoking Order 8 and Order 25 of the Civil Procedure Rules and Sections 3A and 95 of the Civil Procedure Act. Substitution was conceded. The court held that Order 8 deals only with amendment of pleadings, and that Sections 95 and 3A of the Civil Procedure Act do not confer power to extend time for filing a record of appeal, that being governed by the Appellate Jurisdiction Act, whose Section 7 limits the High Court's power to extension of time for the notice of appeal. Extension of time to file the record of appeal is the domain of the Court of Appeal. On stay, the court found nothing to stay: the suit property had been sub-divided into parcels 1551 and 1552 pursuant to the decree in the earlier suit and no longer exists, so the application was overtaken by events. The application was dismissed with costs, substitution having been allowed by concession.

Key legal issues

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01

Jurisdiction to extend time for filing a record of appeal out of time

Holding

The High Court lacks jurisdiction; the prayer must be sought from the Court of Appeal

Reasoning

The applicant relied on Order 8 of the Civil Procedure Rules and Sections 3A and 95 of the Civil Procedure Act. Order 8 concerns amendment of pleadings and is inapplicable. Section 95 only enlarges periods fixed under the Civil Procedure Act itself, and extension of time to lodge a record of appeal is not covered by that Act but by the Appellate Jurisdiction Act, whose Section 7 limits the High Court's power to extension of time for the notice of appeal. No provision empowers the High Court to extend time for the record of appeal, so the request falls outside the court's jurisdiction.

p. 2
02

Whether stay of execution pending appeal can issue

Holding

Stay refused as there is nothing to stay

Reasoning

The judgment sought to be appealed merely dismissed the plaintiff's adverse possession claim because the issue had been decided in Kericho HCCC No. 32 of 1996. The land parcel Kericho/Kimulot/514 has since been sub-divided into parcels 1551 and 1552 pursuant to the decree in that earlier suit. With the suit property no longer in existence, there is no subject matter capable of being stayed, and the application has been overtaken by events.

p. 3

Legal principles established

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  • The High Court has no jurisdiction to extend time for filing the record of appeal to the Court of Appeal; that power rests with the Court of Appeal itself. The High Court's power under Section 7 of the Appellate Jurisdiction Act extends only to the notice of appeal.
  • Section 95 of the Civil Procedure Act applies only where the act to be done is prescribed or allowed under the Civil Procedure Act, and does not cover extension of time to lodge a record of appeal, which is governed by the Appellate Jurisdiction Act.

Court orders

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  1. 1.The application for substitution was conceded and allowed
  2. 2.The application (prayers for extension of time to file record of appeal out of time and stay of execution pending appeal) dismissed with costs

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 8 Rules 3,4,5,8,9 and Order 25
  • Civil Procedure ActSections 3A and 95
  • Appellate Jurisdiction Act, CAP 9, Laws of KenyaSection 7
  • Court of Appeal RulesRule 81
Jurisdiction invoked
Sections 3A and 95 of the Civil Procedure Act and Section 7 of the Appellate Jurisdiction Act considered in a ruling on an application under Order 8 Rules 3,4,5,8,9 and Order 25 of the Civil Procedure Rules

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Cheruiyot Chepkwony alias Mapengo v Sarah Chesiele Barta & another [2015] KEELC 412 (KLR)", Case Analysis (). Kericho ELC (O.S) filed 30th January 2003, arising from suit dismissed 3rd August 2009 by Ang'awa J. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2015/412/eng@2015-05-29

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.