Eunice Njeri t/a Suncross Cafe & another v Michael Wainaina t/a Ngurish Investments Ltd [2014] KEELC 243 (KLR)
The bottom line
#What this practically means
#Executive summary
#Key legal issues
#Withdrawal and retransfer of pending Tribunal causes under section 18(1) of the Civil Procedure Act
Refused because circumstances changed - the Tribunal is now operational
Although section 18(1) permits withdrawal and retransfer of proceedings from a subordinate court, the applicants' basis for seeking withdrawal was that the Tribunal's chairman had not reported to his station. The court found the Tribunal was now operational, so there was no need to transfer the causes to the High Court.
Whether mis-citation of statutory provisions warranted striking out the application
Not fatal; court may act under sections 3A and 63 CPA
The Respondent argued the application should have been brought under Order 40. The court agreed the correct provisions were section 63 CPA and Order 40, but held the omission was curable because the court's overriding and supplemental powers under sections 3A and 63 allowed it to grant necessary interlocutory orders in the interests of justice.
Whether the Applicants established a prima facie case and irreparable loss for a temporary injunction
No injunction; damages adequate and orders would aid contravention of the Public Health Act
Applying Giella v Cassman Brown, the court found the Applicants had not paid rent for February 2014 and had not disputed averments that they agreed to vacate. The Respondent held a statutory notice under section 119 of the Public Health Act and NEMA licence requiring renovations, so the court could not grant orders enabling contravention of the law; damages would be adequate.
Whether a mandatory injunction could issue
No special circumstances shown
Following Kenya Breweries v Washington Okeyo, a mandatory injunction requires special circumstances over and above a prima facie case, and only in clear cases warranting immediate decision. Since the Respondent was legally obliged to renovate the premises, the Applicants could not be allowed back until the works were done.
Legal principles established
#- Failure to cite the correct statutory provisions in a Notice of Motion is not fatal where the court has inherent power under sections 3A and 63 of the Civil Procedure Act
- A mandatory injunction requires special circumstances over and above a prima facie case, and will only issue in clear cases
- A court will not issue orders that aid in the contravention of the law
Court orders
#- 1.The prayers sought in the Applicants' Notice of Motion dated 6th March 2014 are denied
- 2.The Applicants shall meet the costs of the said Notice of Motion
- Jurisdiction invoked
- Sections 3A, 18(1) and 63 of the Civil Procedure Act and Order 51 of the Civil Procedure Rules
Key timeline
#Practical implications
#Frequently asked questions
#Cite this brief
#Cite this brief
Caselaw, "Eunice Njeri t/a Suncross Cafe & another v Michael Wainaina t/a Ngurish Investments Ltd [2014] KEELC 243 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2014). Notice of Motion dated 6th March 2014 (in pending suit, High Court Nairobi). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2014/243/eng@2014-08-05
Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.