Skip to content
AI-generated case briefs sourced from Kenya Law · Not legal advice
AI-generated case brief
Case Brief · caselaw.co.ke
Court of AppealDismissedNot stated in the judgment

Sang v Letting (Suing as Legal Representative of Josphat Letting - Deceased) & another (Civil Appeal (Application) E026 of 2024) [2025] KECA 1418 (KLR)

Court of Appeal of Kenya
31 July 2025
513 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~2 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

#

Kenya's Court of Appeal confirmed you cannot use Rule 5(2)(b) to fast-track an appeal; priority hearings must be sought differently.

What this practically means

#

Executive summary

#
This is a ruling of the Court of Appeal at Nakuru (P. O. Kiage, JA) delivered on 31st July 2025 on an application dated 8th July 2024 by the appellant, John Kipkirong Sang, asking the Court to prioritize the hearing and determination of his pending appeal over other appeals filed earlier, on the ground of serious medical challenges supported by a medical report. The Judge found the application puzzling because it was expressed to be brought under Rule 5(2)(b) of the Court of Appeal Rules 2010 - rules that had in any event been revoked and replaced by the 2022 Rules with effect from 11th March 2022. Rule 5(2)(b) donates jurisdiction for interim orders of injunction, stay of execution or stay of proceedings pending appeal, none of which was sought. The court held that the Rules contain no provision for certifying an appeal as urgent; appeals are listed on a first-in first-out basis, and a full bench may order a priority hearing in the context of a properly brought Rule 5(2)(b) application. Alternatively, a party may seek an expedited hearing informally by letter to the Presiding Judge of a Station or Division or to the President of the Court, who may grant it at absolute discretion. Because the application had no legal basis under the rule invoked and no showing was made that the relief sought was grantable by a single Judge, the application was dismissed with no order as to costs. The decision binds no issue for determination below and does not disturb any decision on the substantive appeal, which remains pending.

Questions the Court framed

#

The issues the Court set itself to decide, in its own words.

  1. 1.Whether a single Judge may, under Rule 5(2)(b) of the Court of Appeal Rules, order that a pending appeal be heard on a priority basis
  2. 2.Whether the application dated 8th July 2024 seeking prioritization of the appeal hearing is properly brought and grantable

Key legal issues

#
01

Whether a single Judge may order priority hearing of an appeal under Rule 5(2)(b)

Holding

The application was disallowed because Rule 5(2)(b) does not accommodate a prayer for priority hearing, and no basis was shown that such an order is grantable by a single Judge

Reasoning

The court observed that Rule 5(2)(b) exists to grant interim relief pending appeal - injunctions, stay of execution or stay of proceedings - none of which was sought. The Rules contain no mechanism for certifying an appeal as urgent. The established practice is first-in first-out listing, with priority achievable only by a full bench in a properly brought Rule 5(2)(b) application, or informally through the Presiding Judge of a Station or Division or the President of the Court exercising absolute discretion. The application therefore had no legal home.

p. 2

Legal principles established

#
  • Rule 5(2)(b) of the Court of Appeal Rules donates jurisdiction only for interim orders of injunction, stay of execution or stay of proceedings pending appeal, and cannot be invoked to seek a priority hearing of an appeal
  • There is no rule permitting certification of an appeal as urgent; appeals are heard first-in first-out, and priority may be ordered by a full bench or sought informally from the Presiding Judge or President of the Court

Court orders

#
  1. 1.The application dated 8th July 2024 seeking priority hearing of the pending appeal is dismissed with no order as to costs

The bench

#

One judgment of the whole court — no separate or dissenting opinions.

majority

Wrote the judgment

Jurisdiction invoked
Rule 5(2)(b) of the Court of Appeal Rules 2010, invoked by the applicant

Relief refused

#

Order that the pending appeal be heard and determined on a priority basis over other appeals filed earlier

The application was brought under Rule 5(2)(b), which donates jurisdiction only for injunctions, stay of execution or stay of proceedings pending appeal, and there is no rule permitting certification of an appeal as urgent by a single Judge; what is sought is not grantable by a single Judge

p. 2

Costs

No order as to costs - 'It is accordingly dismissed, but with no order as to costs.'

Quotable passages

#

Verbatim from the judgment, each located to the page it appears on in the official PDF — so these can be cited and checked directly.

The practice adopted by the Court, as far as appeals are concerned is that they are listed for hearing and disposal on a first-in first-out basis.
p. 2Listing practice of the Court of Appeal
It is accordingly dismissed, but with no order as to costs.
p. 2Final orders and costs

Issues in the judgment

#
minor

The judgment does not state the appeal number, the respondent's name, or the application's case number, limiting identification of the file

minor

There is no indication that the motion was served on the respondent's advocates

Key timeline

#

Practical implications

#

Frequently asked questions

#

Cite this brief

#

Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Sang v Letting (Suing as Legal Representative of Josphat Letting - Deceased) & another (Civil Appeal (Application) E026 of 2024) [2025] KECA 1418 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2025). Not stated in the judgment. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keca/2025/1418/eng@2025-07-31

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.