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Court of AppealDismissedCivil Application E026 of 2022

Bernard Herman Karanja v Jane Wambui & Robert Kagunya Kamau (Suing as the Administrators of the Estate of Emma Wangui Kamau) & another

Court of Appeal
7 October 2022
593 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~2 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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The Court of Appeal dismissed a repeat application for stay of execution, warning that re-filing already-rejected requests wastes the court's time and costs money.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This is a ruling by F Sichale JA, sitting as a single Judge of the Court of Appeal at Nairobi, on a motion dated 1st February 2022 by Bernard Herman Karanja. The applicant sought leave to file an appeal against the judgment of Gacheru J of the High Court at Thika (ELC No. 570 of 2017) delivered on 8th October 2021, which allowed the 1st respondents' claim and ordered specific performance compelling the applicant to facilitate the transfer of plot Thika Municipality Block 9/301. He also sought a stay of execution of that judgment pending the appeal, and asked that the application be heard simultaneously with Civil Application No. E423 of 2021. The Court noted that on 1st April 2022 Mbogholi JA had already dismissed Civil Application No. E423 of 2021, in which the applicant sought essentially the same orders. Holding that a single Judge of the Court of Appeal does not have jurisdiction to issue orders of stay of execution as sought, and that the application was a gross abuse of the Court process, the Judge dismissed the motion in its entirety with costs to the respondents. The decision below was not disturbed; the ruling concerns only the fate of the interlocutory application.

Questions the Court framed

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The issues the Court set itself to decide, in its own words.

  1. 1.Whether a single Judge of the Court of Appeal has jurisdiction to grant an order of stay of execution as sought
  2. 2.Whether the application, seeking essentially the same orders as a previously dismissed application, is an abuse of the Court process

Key legal issues

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01

Jurisdiction of a single Judge to grant stay of execution

Holding

A single Judge of the Court of Appeal lacks jurisdiction to issue the order of stay of execution sought.

Reasoning

The applicant sought stay of execution of the judgment and decree of Gacheru, J delivered on October 8, 2021. The Court, sitting as a single Judge, held that it does not have jurisdiction to issue such an order as sought, and that the application was a gross abuse of the Court process.

p. 2
02

Abuse of Court process by re-litigating dismissed applications

Holding

An application seeking essentially the same orders as one already dismissed by the Court is a gross abuse of process and must be dismissed.

Reasoning

The applicant sought to have the present application heard simultaneously with Civil Application No. E423 of 2021, which Mbogholi JA dismissed on 1st April 2022. The Court noted the applicant was seeking essentially the same orders as in that dismissed application, rendering the present motion an abuse of process, without merit, and liable to dismissal with costs.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • A single Judge of the Court of Appeal does not have jurisdiction to issue orders of stay of execution as sought under the circumstances of this application.
  • Filing an application seeking essentially the same orders as a previously dismissed application is a gross abuse of the Court process.

Court orders

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  1. 1.The applicant's motion dated 1st February 2022 is dismissed in its entirety with costs to the respondents

The bench

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One judgment of the whole court — no separate or dissenting opinions.

majority

Wrote the judgment

On appeal from
High Court of Kenya at Thika
ELC No. 570 of 2017
Jurisdiction invoked
Articles 40(1), 159(d), 164(3) and 259 of the Constitution; Sections 3, 3A, 3B of the Appellate Jurisdiction Act; Rules 5(2)(b) and 103 of the Court of Appeal Rules

Relief refused

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Leave to file an appeal against the judgment of Gacheru, J dated 8th October 2021

The entire motion was dismissed as without merit and an abuse of process

p. 2

Stay of execution of the judgment and decree issued by Gacheru, J on October 8, 2021

A single Judge of the Court of Appeal lacks jurisdiction to issue orders of stay of execution as sought

p. 2

Costs

Costs of the application to the respondents

Quotable passages

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Verbatim from the judgment, each located to the page it appears on in the official PDF — so these can be cited and checked directly.

This Court, sitting as a single Judge does not have jurisdiction to issue orders of stay of execution as is being sought.
p. 2Jurisdiction of a single Judge
The applicant’s application is a gross abuse of the Court process.
p. 2Abuse of process
Accordingly, the applicant’s motion dated 1st February 2022, is without merit and the same is hereby dismissed in its entirety with costs to the respondents.
p. 2Final orders and disposition

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Bernard Herman Karanja v Jane Wambui & Robert Kagunya Kamau (Suing as the Administrators of the Estate of Emma Wangui Kamau) & another", Case Analysis (2022). Civil Application E026 of 2022. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keca/2022/1110/eng@2022-10-07

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.