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Court of AppealAllowedNotice of Motion dated 15th March, 2011 (arising from Nyeri HCCC No. 5 of 2007)· [2013] KECA 27 (KLR)

William Kamunge Gakui v Eustace Gitonga Gakui

Court of Appeal of Kenya
6 June 2013
1,349 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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The bottom line

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Kenya's Court of Appeal can extend your appeal deadline if you missed it for a good reason and your case raises a genuine arguable issue.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This is a single-judge ruling of the Court of Appeal at Nyeri (R. N. Nambuye, JA) on an unopposed notice of motion dated 15th March 2011 brought under Rules 4 and 41 of the Court of Appeal Rules, seeking leave to file a notice of appeal out of time and costs. The underlying suit was Nyeri HCCC No. 5 of 2007, in which the applicant sought eviction of his brother, the respondent, from L.R. No. Kirimukuyu/Mutathini/937 together with damages for trespass. Judgment by J. K. Sergon delivered on 18th February 2011 dismissed the claim. The applicant, unaware of the delivery date because neither he nor his advocate was notified, learned of the judgment on 9th March 2011, after the notice period expired on 2nd March 2011. Relying on the settled principles in Leo Sila Mutiso vs Rose Hellen Wangari Mwangi, the court exercised its discretion on the established parameters: length of and reason for delay, arguability of the intended appeal, and prejudice to the respondent. Finding the delay excusable and the intended appeal arguable - the applicant being the sole witness whose evidence the trial Judge disbelieved - the court granted leave, allowing fourteen days to lodge the notice of appeal and twenty-one days thereafter to lodge the record of appeal, with no orders as to costs. The respondent, though served with the application and hearing notice, neither opposed the application nor attended the hearing. Tags: extension-of-time, civil-procedure, land-law, judicial-discretion.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the delay in lodging the notice of appeal was excusable

Holding

The delay was excusable because the applicant and his advocate had no notice of the delivery of the judgment and learned of it only after time had lapsed.

Reasoning

The applicant learned of the judgment on 9th March 2011, after the notice period expired on 2nd March 2011. Judgment was delivered in the absence of both the applicant and his advocate, and the advocate holding brief was unknown. The main reason given for the delay was lack of awareness of the judgment, which the court accepted as sufficient in the exercise of its Rule 4 discretion.

p. 3
02

Whether the intended appeal was arguable

Holding

The intended appeal was arguable because the applicant, as sole witness whose evidence was disbelieved, wished a second opinion on the evaluation of that evidence.

Reasoning

The applicant was the sole witness at trial and the trial Judge did not believe his evidence. He sought a second opinion on how that sole evidence was appraised. Arguability does not require that the appeal must succeed; on the facts there was an arguable point as to whether the trial Judge properly evaluated the evidence in withholding the relief sought.

p. 3

Legal principles established

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  • The decision whether or not to extend time for appealing is discretionary, taking into account the length of and reason for the delay, the chances of the appeal succeeding and prejudice to the respondent.
  • An intended appeal need only be arguable, not certain to succeed, for extension of time to be granted.

Court orders

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  1. 1.Leave granted to the applicant to file a notice of appeal out of time
  2. 2.Applicant granted fourteen (14) days from 6th June 2013 to lodge a notice of appeal
  3. 3.Record of appeal to be lodged within twenty-one (21) days from the date of lodging the notice of appeal
  4. 4.No orders as to costs
On appeal from
High Court of Kenya
Nyeri HCCC No. 5 of 2007
Jurisdiction invoked
Rules 4 and 41 of the Court of Appeal Rules

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "William Kamunge Gakui v Eustace Gitonga Gakui", Case Analysis (2013). Notice of Motion dated 15th March, 2011 (arising from Nyeri HCCC No. 5 of 2007). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keca/2013/27/eng@2013-06-06

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.