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Court of AppealDismissedChamber Summons dated 12th May, 2008 (suit of August 2006)· [2010] KECA 197 (KLR)

PANDYA MEMORIAL SOCIETY [2010] KECA 197 (KLR)

High Court of Kenya
14 May 2010
747 words in judgment
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The bottom line

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Kenya's High Court refused to strike out an amended defence because it raised genuine triable issues that must be resolved at a full trial, not preliminary skirmishes.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This is a High Court ruling at Mombasa by J. B. Ojwang, J, delivered on 14th May 2010, on the 1st applicant's Chamber Summons dated 12th May 2008, brought under Orders 6 (rules 13(1)(b),(c)(d)), 16 and 6A (rules 7,8) of the Civil Procedure Rules and section 3A of the Civil Procedure Act. The applicants sought the striking out of the defendant's amended defence and counterclaim filed on 29th April 2008 and entry of judgment as prayed in the plaint, contending that the pleading was scandalous, frivolous, vexatious, an abuse of process, and irregularly formulated - notably by citing an 'Additional Defendant' beyond the terms of the leave previously granted by Mr. Justice Njagi. The defendant, through M/s. A.B. Patel & Patel, opposed the application, maintaining that the defence raised serious triable issues concerning a claim for a definite sum and whether payment was to be made by the plaintiff or the Additional Defendant. Noting that the August 2006 suit had not been set down for hearing because of numerous interlocutory applications, the court declined to strike out the pleading at a preliminary stage. The Chamber Summons was disallowed; the Registry was directed to list the main suit for hearing on a priority basis; and the costs of the application were made costs in the cause. This is a first-instance interlocutory decision, not an appellate one, and it sets no binding precedent for lower courts.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether an amended defence and counterclaim raising triable issues may be struck out before trial

Holding

The application to strike out was disallowed; the defendant's amended defence and counterclaim raised triable issues and the main dispute had to be resolved at trial rather than on interlocutory applications.

Reasoning

The court observed the suit had been delayed by numerous interlocutory applications since August 2006, and that the parties' strident positions could not lead to a just resolution. The substantive issues of the suit required determination as the basis for doing justice, so the application for striking out and entry of judgment was disallowed and the main suit was listed for priority hearing.

p. 2
02

Whether the inclusion of an 'Additional Defendant' in the amended defence and counterclaim rendered the amendment defective

Holding

The court did not sustain this complaint; no order was made removing the Additional Defendant or striking out the pleading on this basis.

Reasoning

Counsel for the applicant argued the role of the Additional Defendant nullified that of the plaintiffs and that the amendment departed from the leave granted by Mr. Justice Njagi. Counsel for the defendant responded that the defence related to a genuine claim concerning whether payment was to be by the plaintiff or the Additional Defendant. The court was not persuaded to strike out the pleading and disallowed the application.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • A defence that raises triable issues should not be struck out at an interlocutory stage; the appropriate course is to list the main suit for hearing.

Court orders

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  1. 1.The Chamber Summons dated 12th May, 2008 is disallowed
  2. 2.The Registry shall list the main suit for hearing on the basis of priority
  3. 3.The costs of the application shall be in the cause
Jurisdiction invoked
Orders 6 (rules 13(1)(b),(c)(d)), 16, 6A (rules 7,8) of the Civil Procedure Rules, and s.3A of the Civil Procedure Act (Cap. 21, Laws of Kenya)

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "PANDYA MEMORIAL SOCIETY [2010] KECA 197 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2010). Chamber Summons dated 12th May, 2008 (suit of August 2006). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keca/2010/197/eng@2010-05-14

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.