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Court of AppealDismissedNotice of Motion dated 30th July, 2008 (Court of Appeal, Eldoret)· [2009] KECA 182 (KLR)

BOOKER ONYANGO & 2 others v ELDORET WATER SANITATION CO. LTD [2009] KECA 182 (KLR)

Court of Appeal of Kenya
26 February 2009
714 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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The bottom line

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The Court of Appeal refused to extend time to appeal because the applicants explained neither their 112-day delay nor the grounds of their intended appeal.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This was an application under rules 4, 76 and 81 of the Court of Appeal Rules for extension of time to file a Notice of Appeal against the ruling of Mohammed Ibrahim, J dated 17th April 2008, which had dismissed the applicants' judicial review application for certiorari, prohibition and mandamus. The applicants were former municipal council employees absorbed by Eldoret Water and Sanitation Co. Ltd under an agency agreement, and whose services were terminated in January 2003 after a disciplinary process found them guilty of dishonesty and fraud. Delivered at Eldoret on 26th February 2009 by Joyce Aluoch, JA, the ruling applied the test in Wasike v Swala (1984) KLR 591: the applicant must show merit in the intended appeal, absence of undue prejudice, and that the delay is not inordinate. The court found the applicants had annexed neither a draft memorandum of appeal nor enumerated grounds in their affidavit, so arguability was not demonstrated. While the initial four-day delay was excusable, the subsequent unexplained delay of 112 days between the consent to act in person (29th/30th April 2008) and the application (30th July 2008) was found inordinate and capable of causing prejudice. The Notice of Motion dated 30th July 2008 was dismissed with costs. As an interlocutory decision, it affirms that unexplained delay and the absence of a draft memorandum or enumerated grounds are fatal to extension-of-time applications.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the intended appeals were arguable

Holding

The applicants did not demonstrate arguability because they annexed no draft memorandum of appeal and did not enumerate the grounds of appeal in the supporting affidavit.

Reasoning

The court required tangible evidence of the grounds of the intended appeal before exercising its discretion. The applicants provided neither a draft memorandum of appeal nor grounds in the affidavit. Without knowing the grounds, the court could not be satisfied that the appeals were arguable and not frivolous, so the first Wasike v Swala condition failed.

p. 2
02

Whether the delay was inordinate and excusable

Holding

The initial 4-day delay was excusable, but the subsequent 112-day delay from 29th/30th April 2008 to 30th July 2008 was inordinate and unexplained.

Reasoning

The court distinguished the initial short delay, occasioned by a defective Notice of Appeal filed without leave which was promptly rectified, from the later unexplained gap of 112 days before moving to court. Counsel for the applicants could not explain this second delay either orally or by affidavit, and the delay could amount to prejudice to the respondent, so the discretion could not be exercised in the applicants' favour.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • Before the Court exercises its discretion to extend time to file a Notice of Appeal, the applicant must demonstrate merit in the intended appeal, absence of undue prejudice to the respondent, and that the delay is not inordinate.

Court orders

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  1. 1.Dismissal of the Notice of Motion dated 30th July, 2008 seeking extension of time to file a Notice of Appeal
  2. 2.Costs of the application to the respondent

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Court of Appeal Rulesrule 4
  • Court of Appeal Rulesrule 76
  • Court of Appeal Rulesrule 81

Cases cited (1)

  • Wasike v Swala
    (1984) KLR 591
On appeal from
High Court of Kenya
Jurisdiction invoked
Rules 4, 76 & 81 of the Court of Appeal Rules (extension of time to file Notice of Appeal)

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "BOOKER ONYANGO & 2 others v ELDORET WATER SANITATION CO. LTD [2009] KECA 182 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2009). Notice of Motion dated 30th July, 2008 (Court of Appeal, Eldoret). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keca/2009/182/eng@2009-02-26

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.