Skip to content
AI-generated case briefs sourced from Kenya Law · Not legal advice
AI-generated case brief
Case Brief · caselaw.co.ke
Court of AppealAllowedCivil Appli 203 of 2009 (UR 140/2009)· [2009] KECA 112 (KLR)

Walker Kontos Advocates v Industrial Plant (EA) Limited (In Receivership) & another [2009] KECA 112 (KLR)

Court of Appeal of Kenya
23 October 2009
1,796 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~7 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

#

Kenya's Court of Appeal stayed a High Court order barring a law firm from acting for a client, ruling courts cannot grant final relief at an interim stage against unheard parties.

What this practically means

#

Executive summary

#
Walker Kontos Advocates applied under rule 5(2)(b) of the Court of Appeal Rules for a stay of execution of an order of Khaminwa, J dated 22nd June 2009 in HCCC No. 425 of 2008. The High Court had granted, on an interlocutory application, orders restraining the firm from acting for Stanbic Bank Kenya Limited in specified suits and from passing over confidential documents, pending determination of a suit by the respondents alleging breach of confidentiality and retainer. The firm, supported by the interested party Stanbic, argued the Judge had made final orders at an interlocutory stage affecting a non-party's constitutional right to counsel without hearing it, and had barred the firm from acting for Stanbic indefinitely. The respondents, relying on King Woolen Mills vs Kaplan Stratton Advocates and Consolidated Bank of Kenya vs Usafi Ltd, contended the firm had breached the Advocate's Act and lacked locus standi since it had withdrawn from acting for Stanbic. Applying the settled two-limb test from Ishmael Kagunyi Thande vs Housing Finance of Kenya Ltd, the Court found several arguable points: whether final orders could be made interlocutorily where the granted prayers mirrored the plaint's permanent prayers; whether the orders affected the constitutional rights of a non-party; whether the applicant was barred 'forever'; and whether an injunction could be made against an advocate's client. On the nugatory limb, the Court held the constitutional rights at stake and the drastic nature of the orders meant the appeal would be rendered nugatory without a stay. The application was allowed and the High Court orders of 22nd June 2009 stayed pending the intended appeal.

Key legal issues

#
01

Whether the High Court could grant final relief at an interlocutory stage

Holding

The Court found it arguable that the superior court erred in granting, on an interlocutory application, orders that were the same as the permanent prayers in the plaint.

Reasoning

The prayers granted in the interlocutory application mirrored the permanent injunctions sought in the plaint. The Court noted Khaminwa J herself had observed the defendants were not acting for Stanbic in the matters in issue, yet granted the orders, raising an arguable point that final relief was granted at an interlocutory stage.

p. 3
02

Whether orders could affect the rights of a party not before the court

Holding

The Court found arguable, and central to the nugatory inquiry, that the orders affected Stanbic Bank's constitutional right to counsel of its choice though it was not a party and had not been heard.

Reasoning

The order of stay of representation bound Stanbic Bank Kenya Limited, a non-party. Denying a litigant its chosen counsel, and barring the applicant 'forever' from acting for Stanbic, were treated as drastic orders implicating constitutional rights, so the appeal would be rendered nugatory if stay were refused.

p. 3

Legal principles established

#
  • An applicant under rule 5(2)(b) must demonstrate both that the appeal or intended appeal is arguable and that it will be rendered nugatory unless stay or injunction is granted.

Court orders

#
  1. 1.The orders issued by the superior court (Khaminwa, J) dated 22nd June, 2009 be and are hereby stayed pending the hearing and determination of the intended appeal
On appeal from
High Court of Kenya at Nairobi
H.C.C.C. No. 425 of 2008
Jurisdiction invoked
Rule 5(2)(b) of the Court of Appeal Rules

Key timeline

#

Practical implications

#

Frequently asked questions

#

Cite this brief

#

Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Walker Kontos Advocates v Industrial Plant (EA) Limited (In Receivership) & another [2009] KECA 112 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2009). Civil Appli 203 of 2009 (UR 140/2009). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keca/2009/112/eng@2009-10-23

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.