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Court of AppealDismissedCivil Application NAI 166 of 2005 (UR 100-05)· [2005] KECA 196 (KLR)

Narok County Council v Kalysoi Farmers Co-operative Society & 6 others [2005] KECA 196 (KLR)

Court of Appeal
22 June 2005
328 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
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The bottom line

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The Court of Appeal refused to pause a High Court case against Narok County Council, meaning its orders take effect while any appeal is prepared.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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Narok County Council, the intended appellant, moved the Court of Appeal at Kisumu under Rule 5(2)(b) of the Court's Rules seeking a stay of all further proceedings in Nairobi High Court Civil Case No. 664 of 2005 and of the orders made therein on 14th June 2005 by Ojwang J, pending determination of an intended appeal. The application had been certified urgent on 17th June 2005 and was heard at mid-day on 22nd June 2005, the proceedings and orders sought to be stayed being due to be placed before the trial judge at 3.00 p.m. that same day. A full bench of Omolo, O'Kubasu and Deverell JJ.A. delivered a single ruling of the court. Applying the twin test governing Rule 5(2)(b) applications, the court held that the intended appeal was arguable, but that it would not be rendered nugatory if the application was refused. It further observed that the parties would have the opportunity to raise all the issues relating to jurisdiction during the hearing of a contempt application pending before the trial judge, and that it would be quite appropriate for the learned Judge to hear the arguments on jurisdiction while dealing with the contempt application. The court accordingly dismissed the application with costs and reserved its reasons for a later date. No authorities were cited and the ruling contains no separate opinions.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the intended appeal is arguable (first limb of the Rule 5(2)(b) twin test).

Holding

Yes. The court formed the view that the intended appeal was arguable, satisfying the first limb.

Reasoning

The ruling gives no extended reasons; the court expressly reserved them for a later date. It recorded only its view that the intended appeal was arguable. The context shows the intended appeal concerned questions going to the jurisdiction of the trial court, which the court anticipated would be argued when the learned Judge dealt with the pending contempt application. Because the reasons were reserved, the particular arguable points cannot be identified from this document beyond that jurisdictional context.

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02

Whether the intended appeal would be rendered nugatory if the stay sought were refused (second limb of the twin test).

Holding

No. The court held that the intended appeal would not be rendered nugatory if the application was refused, so the second limb failed.

Reasoning

The court accepted arguability but found the second limb of the twin test unsatisfied: the intended appeal would not be rendered nugatory if the application was refused. That finding was decisive, since both limbs must be satisfied for a stay to issue. The court's observation that the parties could raise all the issues relating to jurisdiction during the hearing of the contempt application indicates why refusal was thought harmless. No further reasons were given, the court having reserved them.

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03

Whether all further proceedings in the Nairobi High Court case and the orders of 14th June 2005 should be stayed pending determination of the intended appeal.

Holding

No. The application was dismissed with costs, the court indicating that the jurisdictional arguments could properly be heard by the trial judge when dealing with the contempt application.

Reasoning

The applicant sought a stay of the whole of the proceedings in the Nairobi High Court case and of the orders made on 14th June 2005, which were to be placed before Ojwang J at 3.00 p.m. on the hearing day. Having heard counsel, the court applied the twin test and concluded the nugatory limb failed. It pointed out that it would be quite appropriate for the learned Judge to hear the arguments on jurisdiction while dealing with the contempt application, and dismissed the application with costs, reserving its reasons.

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Legal principles established

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  • An applicant under Rule 5(2)(b) for a stay pending appeal must satisfy both limbs of the twin test: the intended appeal must be arguable AND it must be shown that the appeal would be rendered nugatory if the stay is refused; arguability alone does not justify a stay.
  • Where an intended appeal raises questions going to the jurisdiction of the trial court, the trial judge may properly hear and determine those arguments in the course of related interlocutory proceedings, such as a contempt application, notwithstanding the pending intended appeal.

Court orders

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  1. 1.The application for stay of the proceedings and of the orders of 14th June 2005 was dismissed.
  2. 2.The dismissal was with costs.
  3. 3.The court reserved its reasons to be given at a later date.

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Court of Appeal RulesRule 5(2)(b)
On appeal from
High Court of Kenya at Nairobi
HCCC No. 664 of 2005 (referred to in the body of the ruling as No. 664 of 2004)
Jurisdiction invoked
Rule 5(2)(b) of the Court of Appeal Rules (application for stay pending determination of an intended appeal)

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Narok County Council v Kalysoi Farmers Co-operative Society & 6 others [2005] KECA 196 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2005). Civil Application NAI 166 of 2005 (UR 100-05). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keca/2005/196/eng@2005-06-22

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.