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Court of AppealAllowedCivil Application No. Nai. 70 of 2001 (UR. 43/2001)

Samuel Kimuge & 40 others as per the Annexed List v Municipal Council of Nakuru [2001] KECA 218 (KLR)

Court of Appeal of Kenya
28 September 2001
650 words in judgment
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The bottom line

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Kenya's Court of Appeal blocked Nakuru's Municipal Council from dealing with the town's only public slaughterhouse land until the butchers' appeal is decided.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This is a ruling of the Court of Appeal at Nakuru (Tunoi, Owuor and Keiwua, JJ.A) on an application under rule 5(2)(b) of the Court of Appeal Rules for an injunction pending the hearing and determination of an intended appeal (Appeal No. 14 of 2001). The applicants, forty-one butchers and livestock suppliers in Nakuru Town, some also members of the Rift Valley Meat Suppliers Co-operative Society, were the original plaintiffs in H.C.C.C. No. 152 of 2000. They sought to restrain the Municipal Council of Nakuru from surveying or further allocating Nakuru/Municipality Block 15, approximately 4-6 acres on which a public slaughter-house stands, pending appeal against the ruling of Rimita J delivered on 11 October 2000, in which the High Court declined an injunction, opening the way for sub-division and alienation of the land. The applicants argued that the suit property was public utility land registered in the respondent's name as trustee, that the 41st plaintiff held a lease running to 2004, and that interference would cause irreparable loss not compensable in damages, being the only public slaughter-house since the demise of the Kenya Meat Commission. The Court accepted that substantial issues raised in the grounds of appeal were arguable and, noting counsel's submission that the respondent had no present intention to interfere with the slaughter-house and about four acres around it, exercised its discretion in the applicants' favour. It restrained the respondent from dealing with the suit premises and the slaughter-house until the appeal was disposed of, with costs of the application in the intended appeal.

Questions the Court framed

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The issues the Court set itself to decide, in its own words.

  1. 1.Whether the intended appeal is arguable
  2. 2.Whether, in the exercise of the Court's discretion under rule 5(2)(b), an order of injunction pending the hearing and determination of the appeal should issue

Key legal issues

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01

Whether to grant an injunction pending appeal under rule 5(2)(b)

Holding

The Court found the grounds of appeal arguable and, noting counsel's concession that the respondent had no present intention to interfere with the slaughter house and surrounding land, exercised its discretion to restrain the respondent from dealing with the suit premises pending disposal of the appeal.

Reasoning

The Court observed that although the respondent, as registered proprietor, appeared prima facie able to deal with the suit property, substantial issues raised in the grounds of appeal were arguable. The applicants, butchers and livestock suppliers, relied on the property being public utility land held in trust, on a subsisting lease to the 41st plaintiff, and on the irreparable harm that closure of the only public slaughter-house would cause. Counsel for the respondent conceded no present intention to interfere, which reinforced the propriety of granting the restraint order pending the appeal.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • An applicant under rule 5(2)(b) must satisfy the Court that the intended appeal is arguable and that the matter warrants the exercise of the Court's discretion; where both are shown, an injunction pending appeal may issue.

Court orders

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  1. 1.The respondent, Municipal Council of Nakuru, is restrained from dealing with the suit premises measuring about 4 acres and the slaughter house until the appeal already filed is disposed of
  2. 2.Costs of the application to be in the intended appeal

The bench

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One judgment of the whole court — no separate or dissenting opinions.

majority
majority
majority
On appeal from
High Court of Kenya at Nakuru
H.C.C.C. No. 152 of 2000
Jurisdiction invoked
Rule 5(2)(b) of the Court of Appeal Rules

Quotable passages

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Verbatim from the judgment, each located to the page it appears on in the official PDF — so these can be cited and checked directly.

The respondent is hereby restrained from dealing with the suit premises measuring about 4 acres and the slaughter house till the appeal already filed is disposed off.
p. 2Final order - injunction pending appeal
we are satisfied that this is a proper case in which we should exercise our discretion in favour of the applicant and grant the order sought
p. 2Exercise of discretion under rule 5(2)(b)
The costs of this application shall be in the intended appeal.
p. 2Costs

Issues in the judgment

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minor

The signature block is garbled in the copy: the third judge's name appears detached after the Deputy Registrar's certification line ('M. ... JUDGE OF APPEAL ... Ole KEIWUA'), though the coram confirms the bench as Tunoi, Owuor and Keiwua, JJ.A.

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Samuel Kimuge & 40 others as per the Annexed List v Municipal Council of Nakuru [2001] KECA 218 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2001). Civil Application No. Nai. 70 of 2001 (UR. 43/2001). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keca/2001/218/eng@2001-09-28

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.